Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32159766›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology and evolution2020

A Uniquely Complex Mitochondrial Proteome from Euglena gracilis.

Michael J Hammond, Anna Nenarokova, Anzhelika Butenko, Martin Zoltner, Eva Lacová Dobáková, Mark C Field, Julius Lukeš

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology and evolution, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mapping the proteome landscape inPlant signaling & behavior · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Euglena gracilis Subcellular Fractionation.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
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  7. Visualisation ofLife science alliance · 2025
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  10. Lessons from the deep: mechanisms behind diversification of eukaryotic protein complexes.Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · 2023
    Article
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  12. Metabolic network reconstruction ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2023
    Review
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  19. Determinism and contingencies shaped the evolution of mitochondrial protein import.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Michael J HammondBiology Centre, Institute of Parasitology, Czech Academy of Sciences, České Budějovice, Budweis, Czech Republic.
Anna NenarokovaBiology Centre, Institute of Parasitology, Czech Academy of Sciences, České Budějovice, Budweis, Czech Republic.
Anzhelika ButenkoBiology Centre, Institute of Parasitology, Czech Academy of Sciences, České Budějovice, Budweis, Czech Republic.
Martin ZoltnerSchool of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee, United Kingdom.
Eva Lacová DobákováBiology Centre, Institute of Parasitology, Czech Academy of Sciences, České Budějovice, Budweis, Czech Republic.
Mark C FieldBiology Centre, Institute of Parasitology, Czech Academy of Sciences, České Budějovice, Budweis, Czech Republic.
Julius LukešBiology Centre, Institute of Parasitology, Czech Academy of Sciences, České Budějovice, Budweis, Czech Republic.
Institute of Parasitology · CZUniversity of Dundee · GBUniversity of South Bohemia in České Budějovice · CZUniversity of Ostrava · CZ

Funding

Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 204697/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Euglena gracilis is a metabolically flexible, photosynthetic, and adaptable free-living protist of considerable environmental importance and biotechnological value. By label-free liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry, a total of 1,786 proteins were identified from the E. gracilis purified mitochondria, representing one of the largest mitochondrial proteomes so far described. Despite this apparent complexity, protein machinery responsible for the extensive RNA editing, splicing, and processing in the sister clades diplonemids and kinetoplastids is absent. This strongly suggests that the complex mechanisms of mitochondrial gene expression in diplonemids and kinetoplastids occurred late in euglenozoan evolution, arising independently. By contrast, the alternative oxidase pathway and numerous ribosomal subunits presumed to be specific for parasitic trypanosomes are present in E. gracilis. We investigated the evolution of unexplored protein families, including import complexes, cristae formation proteins, and translation termination factors, as well as canonical and unique metabolic pathways. We additionally compare this mitoproteome with the transcriptome of Eutreptiella gymnastica, illuminating conserved features of Euglenida mitochondria as well as those exclusive to E. gracilis. This is the first mitochondrial proteome of a free-living protist from the Excavata and one of few available for protists as a whole. This study alters our views of the evolution of the mitochondrion and indicates early emergence of complexity within euglenozoan mitochondria, independent of parasitism.

Indexed as

ProteomeEuglena gracilisMitochondrial ProteinsMitochondrial ProteinsProteomeEuglena gracilisEuglenozoamitochondriaproteomeprotist

Identifiers

PMID32159766
PMCPMC7403612
OpenAlexW3011866767

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.