Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32159476›Full record

ArticleThe Behavioral and brain sciences2020

What are the appropriate axioms of rationality for reasoning under uncertainty with resource-constrained systems?

Harald Atmanspacher, Irina Basieva, Jerome R Busemeyer, Andrei Y Khrennikov, Emmanuel M Pothos, Richard M Shiffrin, Zheng Wang

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Article in The Behavioral and brain sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Harald AtmanspacherCollegium Helveticum, Zürich, 8006Switzerlandatmanspacher@collegium.ethz.chhttps://collegium.ethz.ch/en/about-us/staff/pd-dr-harald-atmanspacher/.
Irina BasievaDepartment of Psychology, City University London, LondonEC1V 0HB, United Kingdomirina.basieva@gmail.comEmmanuel.Pothos.1@city.ac.ukhttps://uk.linkedin.com/in/irina-basieva-3182b1108https://www.city.ac.uk/people/academics/emmanuel-pothos.
Jerome R BusemeyerPsychological Brain Sciences, Indiana University, IN47405jbusemey@indiana.edushiffrin@indiana.eduhttp://mypage.iu.edu/~jbusemey/home.htmlhttp://shiffrin.cogs.indiana.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7594-1871
Andrei Y KhrennikovDepartment of Mathematics at Linnaeus University, Linnaeus University, 351 95Växjö, Sweden. andrei.khrennikov@lnu.sehttps://lnu.se/en/staff/andrei.khrennikov/.
Emmanuel M PothosDepartment of Psychology, City University London, LondonEC1V 0HB, United Kingdomirina.basieva@gmail.comEmmanuel.Pothos.1@city.ac.ukhttps://uk.linkedin.com/in/irina-basieva-3182b1108https://www.city.ac.uk/people/academics/emmanuel-pothos.
Richard M ShiffrinPsychological Brain Sciences, Indiana University, IN47405jbusemey@indiana.edushiffrin@indiana.eduhttp://mypage.iu.edu/~jbusemey/home.htmlhttp://shiffrin.cogs.indiana.edu.
Zheng WangDepartment of Communication, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH43210. wang.1243@osu.eduhttps://comm.osu.edu/people/wang.1243.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

When constrained by limited resources, how do we choose axioms of rationality? The target article relies on Bayesian reasoning that encounter serious tractability problems. We propose another axiomatic foundation: quantum probability theory, which provides for less complex and more comprehensive descriptions. More generally, defining rationality in terms of axiomatic systems misses a key issue: rationality must be defined by humans facing vague information.

Indexed as

CognitionProblem SolvingBayes TheoremHumansProbabilityUncertainty

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What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.