Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32159121›Full record

ReviewCJC open2019

The Burden of Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease in South Asians Residing in Canada: A Reflection From the South Asian Heart Alliance.

Kevin R Bainey, Milan Gupta, Imtiaz Ali, Sripal Bangalore, Maria Chiu, Kendeep Kaila, Padma Kaul, Nadia Khan, Kathryn M King-Shier, Latha Palaniappan and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in CJC open, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.

Kevin R BaineyMazankowski Alberta Heart Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Milan GuptaDepartment of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, and Canadian Collaborative Research Network, Brampton, Ontario, Canada.
Imtiaz AliDepartment of Cardiac Sciences, Division of Cardiac Surgery, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Sripal BangaloreDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Maria ChiuInstitute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario.
Kendeep KailaDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Padma KaulMazankowski Alberta Heart Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Nadia KhanNursing and Community Health Sciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada.
Kathryn M King-ShierDepartment of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Latha PalaniappanDivision of Primary Care and Population Health, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Guillaume PareDepartment of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Population Health Research Institute and Thrombosis and Atherosclerosis Research Institute, Hamilton Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Krish RamanathanDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Stephanie RossDepartment of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Baiju R ShahDivision of Endocrinology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
University of British Columbia · CAUniversity of Alberta · CAUniversity of Calgary · CAUniversity of Toronto · CAImpact · CAMcMaster University · CANew York University · USPopulation Health Research Institute · CAStanford University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

South Asians (SAs), originating from the Indian subcontinent (India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Nepal, and Bhutan), represent one quarter of the global population and are the largest visible minority in Canada. SAs experience the highest rates of coronary artery disease in Canada. Although conventional cardiovascular risk factors remain predictive in SA, the excess risk is not fully explained by these risk factors alone. Abdominal obesity, metabolic syndrome, and insulin resistance likely contribute a greater risk in SAs than in other populations. The South Asian Heart Alliance has been recently formed to investigate and recommend the best strategies for the prevention of cardiometabolic disease in SAs in Canada. This topic review represents a comprehensive overview of the magnitude of cardiovascular disease in SAs in Canada, with a review of conventional and novel risk markers in the SA population. Both primary and secondary prevention strategies are suggested and when possible, adapted specifically for the SA population. The need for SAs and their healthcare professionals to be more aware of the problem and potential solutions, along with the need for population-specific research, is highlighted.

Identifiers

PMID32159121
PMCPMC7063609
OpenAlexW2987625188

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.