Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32159093›Full record

ArticleCJC open2019

Efficacy of Evolocumab in Monogenic vs Polygenic Hypercholesterolemia.

Timothy Lee, Michael A Iacocca, Matthew R Ban, Robert A Hegele

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CJC open, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Observational
  6. Role of PCSK9 Inhibitors in Patients with Familial Hypercholesterolemia.Endocrinology and metabolism (Seoul, Korea) · 2021
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Timothy LeeDepartment of Medicine, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.
Michael A IacoccaDepartment of Biochemistry, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.
Matthew R BanRobarts Research Institute, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.
Robert A HegeleDepartment of Medicine, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.
Western University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInhibitors of proprotein convertase subtilisin kexin 9 are indicated in Canada for treatment of patients with familial hypercholesterolemia (FH). Classically, FH is considered to be a monogenic condition caused by rare pathogenic mutations; however, some patients have hypercholesterolemia on a polygenic basis. Whether the effect of proprotein convertase subtilisin kexin 9 inhibitor treatment differs between patients with monogenic hypercholesterolemia and patients with polygenic hypercholesterolemia is unclear.

methodsWe performed retrospective chart reviews on patients treated with evolocumab 140 mg subcutaneously biweekly from the Lipid Genetics Clinic, London Health Sciences Centre. Evolocumab-treated patients with hypercholesterolemia were grouped into monogenic or polygenic categories on the basis of their genotype determined by targeted next-generation sequencing. Absolute and relative changes in low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels before and after evolocumab treatment were studied.

resultsIn 32 patients with monogenic heterozygous FH and 7 patients with polygenic hypercholesterolemia treated with evolocumab, absolute incremental reductions in LDL-C were 2.94 ± 1.22 mmol/L and 3.15 ± 0.90 mmol/L, respectively (

conclusionAlthough the sample size is small, the findings suggest comparable biochemical responsiveness to evolocumab in both monogenic (heterozygous) and polygenic hypercholesterolemia.

Identifiers

PMID32159093
PMCPMC7063626
OpenAlexW2921707010

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.