Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32158853›Full record

ArticleJPRAS open2019

Traumatic loss of total lower lip and chin: The anterolateral thigh flap provides an optimal solution.

Leena Jain, Vikas Kumar Verma

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in JPRAS open, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Leena JainConsultant Plastic and Microvascular Surgeon, M.S- General Surgery, MCh- Plastic Surgery, Wockhardt Hospital, 301, C Wing, Dheeraj Presidency, M.G. Road, Kandivali West, Mira Road, Mumbai 400067, Maharashtra, India.
Vikas Kumar VermaConsultant Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeon, M.S- General Surgery, MCh- Plastic Surgery, Wockhardt Hospital, Mira Road, Mumbai, India.
Wockhardt Hospitals · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundYoung female presented 15 days after traumatic avulsion of total lower lip and chin. Considering the functional and aesthetic needs of the lower lip and chin, it is indeed challenging for the reconstructive surgeon to provide aesthetically appealing lower facial subunit with maintenance of good oral seal and competence. The authors present this case of total lower lip and chin loss reconstructed as a single aesthetic unit with free anterolateral thigh flap followed by secondarily defining the aesthetic subunits into lower lip and chin by selective liposuction.

methodFree anterolateral thigh flap was harvested. The fascia lata, harvested separately, was divided to form slings over which distal part of the flap, designated to form the lower lip, was hung over and inset into the remnant gingivolabial sulcus mucosa. This folded distal part of the flap formed the lining and cover of the lower lip.

resultAfter resurfacing with free ALT flap, she was able to attain lip seal and resume oral feeds within 3-4 days. She presented six weeks after the first surgery with severely reduced mouth opening. This was due to excessively tight perioral slings. Slings were released and flap was selectively debulked using liposuction so as to define the lower lip and chin subunits.

conclusionFree anterolateral thigh flap is an extremely versatile option in the armamentarium of free flaps available. Primary thinning and good colour match along with negligible donor site morbidity makes it meritorious over the radial forearm flap.

Indexed as

Aesthetic subunitFascia lata slingSelective debulkingTotal lower lip and chin reconstruction

Identifiers

PMID32158853
PMCPMC7061616
OpenAlexW2905951094

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.