Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32158462›Full record

ArticleDementia and geriatric cognitive disorders extra

Recovery of Dementia Syndrome following Treatment of Brain Inflammation.

Jong-Hoon Lee, Su-Hee Choi, Chul Joong Lee, Sang-Suk Oh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders extra. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. COVID-19 Molecular Pathophysiology: Acetylation of Repurposing Drugs.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  5. The link between cutaneous inflammation and cognitive impairment.Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV · 2022
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. 4,4'-Diaminodiphenyl Sulfone (DDS) as an Inflammasome Competitor.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Commentary for the Elderly in the Pandemic Era.Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders extra
    Article
  16. The Neuroinflammasome in Alzheimer's Disease and Cerebral Stroke.Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders extra
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jong-Hoon LeeScience and Research Center, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Su-Hee ChoiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Chul Joong LeeDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sang-Suk OhDepartment of Food Engineering, Food Safety Laboratory, Memory Unit, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Seoul National University Hospital · KREwha Womans University · KRSeoul National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

AIM/

backgroundThis research aims to prevent progression from mild cognitive impairment (MCI) to Alzheimer's disease. A Japanese study of leprosy patients revealed that the incidence of dementia in leprosy patients was lower than that in patients taking dapsone who had never been treated. But a similar study the following year refuted the finding of less dementia in leprosy patients taking dapsone. According to conflicting reports,

methodsThis is a prospective cohort research. We report on an elderly patient diagnosed with MCI from February 2008 to January 2019. The patient took dapsone 100 mg once a day from 2010 to 2015 for the treatment of MCI. Since 2016, the production of dapsone has ceased in Korea. In June 2018, the patient was diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease. The patient took Aricept for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease but complained of serious side effects. And dapsone was re-administered to the patient from November 2018.

resultsThe patient recovered to MCI and improved her daily life owing to the treatment with dapsone. The drug controls the inflammatory response in the brain, irrespective of whether proteins are deposited in neurons.

conclusionsThis finding means that dementia syndrome is an inflammatory disease. This research suggests that diagnostic criteria for Alzheimer's disease should be based on the presence or absence of inflammation in neurons. Because inflammation in neurons can occur in middle age due to various causes, we can treat inflammation in neurons and prevent and treat dementia syndrome, including Alzheimer's disease.

Indexed as

Activities of daily livingAlzheimer's diseaseBrain cell inflammationDapsoneDementia syndromeDiaminodiphenyl sulfoneMagnetic resonance imagingMild cognitive impairmentNeuropsychological assessment

Identifiers

PMID32158462
PMCPMC7011720
OpenAlexW3002200764

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.