Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32158219›Full record

ArticleInfectious diseases2020

Extended-Spectrum β-Lactamase-Producing

Karuna Kayastha, Binod Dhungel, Shovana Karki, Bipin Adhikari, Megha Raj Banjara, Komal Raj Rijal, Prakash Ghimire

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infectious diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Prevalence of Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase (ESBL)-ProducingInternational journal of microbiology · 2024
    Article
  10. CTX-M, TEM, and SHV Genes inInfection and drug resistance · 2024
    Article
  11. Multidrug-resistantHeliyon · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Karuna KayasthaCentral Department of Microbiology, Tribhuvan University, Kirtipur, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Binod DhungelCentral Department of Microbiology, Tribhuvan University, Kirtipur, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Shovana KarkiInternational Friendship Children's Hospital, Maharajgunj, Nepal.
Bipin AdhikariCentre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Megha Raj BanjaraCentral Department of Microbiology, Tribhuvan University, Kirtipur, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Komal Raj RijalCentral Department of Microbiology, Tribhuvan University, Kirtipur, Kathmandu, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6281-8236
Prakash GhimireCentral Department of Microbiology, Tribhuvan University, Kirtipur, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Tribhuvan University · NPUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEmergence and spread of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a global threat and significantly affects the treatment options for common infectious diseases. Inappropriate use of antibiotics, particularly third-generation cephalosporins, has contributed to the development of AMR. This study aims to determine the prevalence of extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL) production in

methodsThis cross-sectional study was conducted at International Friendship Children's Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal, from August 2017 to January 2018. A total of 1443 samples that included urine, pus, wound swab, endotracheal tip, catheter tip, and blood were collected from pediatric patients below 15 years and processed by standard microbiological methods. Following sufficient incubation, isolates were identified by colony morphology, gram staining, and necessary biochemical tests. Identified bacterial isolates were then tested for antibiotic susceptibility test by modified Kirby-Bauer disk diffusion method and were subjected to ESBL screening by using 30 µg cefotaxime and ceftazidime. The ESBL production was confirmed by combination disk method.

resultsFrom a total of 103 nonduplicated clinical isolates,

conclusionsA high prevalence of multidrug-resistant ESBL organisms was found in this study among pediatric patients. Treatment based on their routine identification and susceptibility to specific antibiotics is critical to halt the spread of AMR and ESBL.

Indexed as

Antibiotic resistanceESBLEscherichia coliKlebsiella oxytocaKlebsiella pneumoniaeMDR

Identifiers

PMID32158219
PMCPMC7047239
OpenAlexW3007114939

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.