Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32157736›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical laboratory analysis2020

The epidemiology and clinical features of selective immunoglobulin M deficiency: A single-center study in China.

Jinyao Ni, Junwu Zhang, Qi Chen, Yanxia Chen, Jinlin Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Selective IgM Deficiency: Evidence, Controversies, and Gaps.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jinyao NiDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Junwu ZhangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Wenzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Wenzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8536-2080
Qi ChenDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Yanxia ChenDepartment of Rheumatology, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, China.
Jinlin LiuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0502-4813
Wenzhou Medical University · CNZhejiang Provincial People's Hospital · CNZhejiang Chinese Medical University · CN

Funding

Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Fund LY18H200002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSelective immunoglobulin M deficiency (SIgMD) is a rare primary immunodeficiency that is frequently reported in Western countries. However, large epidemiological and clinical studies of SIgMD in China are still lacking. Herein, we describe a cohort of SIgMD subjects in a large tertiary university hospital in China.

methodsA cross-sectional study included 139 668 participants at First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University from January 2014 to October 2018 was conducted. Individuals with a serum IgM level less than 0.3 g/L with normal levels of serum IgA and IgG were defined as having SIgMD.

resultA total of 63 subjects met the criteria for SIgMD(63/139668, 0.045%), with a male-to-female ratio of 0.85, aged from 19 to 99 years. The most common clinical manifestation was autoimmune disorders (38/63, 60.32%), while the second most common manifestation was infections (21/63, 33.33%). Neither allergies nor tumors were found among these 63 SIgMD subjects. Most importantly, there were 30 patients with systemic lupus erythematosus among these 63 SIgMD subjects, accounting for 47.62% of all SIgMD subjects.

conclusionTo our knowledge, we describe here the first large single-center cohort of adult patients affected by SIgMD in China. The most common clinical manifestation was autoimmune disorders, specifically systemic lupus erythematosus.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin MImmunologic Deficiency SyndromesInfectionsLupus Erythematosus, SystemicMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultImmunoglobulin Mautoimmune diseaseinfectionselective IgM deficiencysystemic lupus erythematosus

Identifiers

PMID32157736
PMCPMC7370786
OpenAlexW3011406252

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.