Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32157300›Full record

ArticleBlood2020

Mechanisms of anti-GPIbα antibody-induced thrombocytopenia in mice.

Yosuke Morodomi, Sachiko Kanaji, Eric Won, Zaverio M Ruggeri, Taisuke Kanaji

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05585944 (" Effect of Single-nucleotide Polymorphism of CD40 Gene rs1883832 C/T on the Risk of Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura "), which is not on this map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05585944 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

" Effect of Single-nucleotide Polymorphism of CD40 Gene rs1883832 C/T on the Risk of Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura "

TypeinterventionalSponsorSohag UniversityRan2022 to 2023Enrolled80ConditionsImmune Thrombocytopenic PurpuraArmsGenotyping of rs1883832C/T related single-nucleotide polymorphism
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Kupffer cells are essential for platelet-mediated thrombopoietin generation in the liver.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Pathogenesis of refractory ITP: Overview.British journal of haematology · 2023
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Chemically modifiedMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yosuke MorodomiDepartment of Molecular Medicine, MERU-Roon Research Center on Vascular Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA.
Sachiko KanajiDepartment of Molecular Medicine, MERU-Roon Research Center on Vascular Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA.
Eric WonDepartment of Molecular Medicine, MERU-Roon Research Center on Vascular Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA.
Zaverio M RuggeriDepartment of Molecular Medicine, MERU-Roon Research Center on Vascular Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA.
Taisuke KanajiDepartment of Molecular Medicine, MERU-Roon Research Center on Vascular Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA.
Scripps Research Institute · USRady Children's Hospital-San Diego · US

Funding

Human Tyr-tRNA Synthetase as a Potent Effector of MegakaryocytopoiesisR01HL129011 · NHLBI · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI KANAJI, TAISUKE · 2016 to 2019
$1.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL129011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) is an acquired bleeding disorder characterized by antibody-mediated platelet destruction. Different mechanisms have been suggested to explain accelerated platelet clearance and impaired thrombopoiesis, but the pathophysiology of ITP has yet to be fully delineated. In this study, we tested 2 mouse models of immune-mediated thrombocytopenia using the rat anti-mouse GPIbα monoclonal antibody 5A7, generated in our laboratory. After a single IV administration of high-dose (2 mg/kg) 5A7, opsonized platelets were rapidly cleared from the circulation into the spleen and liver; this was associated with rapid upregulation of thrombopoietin (TPO) messenger RNA. In contrast, subcutaneous administration of low-dose 5A7 (0.08-0.16 mg/kg) every 3 days gradually lowered the platelet count; in this case, opsonized platelets were observed only in the spleen, and TPO levels remained unaltered. Interestingly, in both models, the 5A7 antibody was found on the surface of, as well as internalized to, bone marrow megakaryocytes. Consequently, platelets generated in the chronic phase of repeated subcutaneous 5A7 administration model showed reduced GPIbα membrane expression on their surface. Our findings indicate that evaluation of platelet surface GPIbα relative to platelet size may be a useful marker to support the diagnosis of anti-GPIbα antibody-induced ITP.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntigen-Antibody ReactionsBlood PlateletsDisease Models, AnimalInjections, IntravenousInjections, SubcutaneousLiverMiceMice, Inbred C57BLOpsonin ProteinsPlatelet AggregationPlatelet Glycoprotein GPIb-IX ComplexPurpura, Thrombocytopenic, IdiopathicRatsRNA, Messengeradhesion receptorAntibodies, MonoclonalOpsonin ProteinsPlatelet Glycoprotein GPIb-IX ComplexRNA, MessengerThrombopoietin

Identifiers

PMID32157300
PMCPMC7316218
OpenAlexW3011222855

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.