Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32156768›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2020

Determinants of overweight/obesity among reproductive age group women in Ethiopia: multilevel analysis of Ethiopian demographic and health survey.

Yigizie Yeshaw, Sewnet Adem Kebede, Alemneh Mekuriaw Liyew, Getayeneh Antehunegn Tesema, Chilot Desta Agegnehu, Achamyeleh Birhanu Teshale, Adugnaw Zeleke Alem

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yigizie YeshawMedical Physiology, University of Gondar College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Gondar, Ethiopia yigizieyeshaw29@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-4587-7925
Sewnet Adem KebedeEpidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Gondar College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Alemneh Mekuriaw LiyewEpidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Gondar College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Getayeneh Antehunegn TesemaEpidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Gondar College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Gondar, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0001-6812-1659
Chilot Desta AgegnehuSchool of Nursing, University of Gondar College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Gondar, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0001-9407-4630
Achamyeleh Birhanu TeshaleEpidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Gondar College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Gondar, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-7572-9993
Adugnaw Zeleke AlemEpidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Gondar College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Gondar, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveOverweight/obesity among women is associated with an increased risk of gestational diabetes, pre-eclampsia, postpartum haemorrhage, low birth weight, congenital malformation and neonatal deaths. Although the magnitude of overweight and obesity among the reproductive age group women is a common problem in Ethiopia, there are limited studies that determine the associated factors of overweight and obesity at the national level. Therefore, this study aimed to identify the determinant factors of overweight/obesity among reproductive age group women in Ethiopia.

designCross-sectional study design.

settingEthiopia.

participantsNon-pregnant women aged 15-49 years. PRIMARY OUTCOME: Overweight/obesity.

methodsThe present study used the Ethiopia Demographic Health Survey (EDHS) data for 2016. A total of 10 938 non

resultsThose women with secondary education (adjusted OR (AOR)=1.48, 1.01, 2.18), higher education (AOR=1.78, 1.13, 2.81), richer (AOR=1.85, 1.15, 2.98) and richest wealth index (AOR=3.23, 1.98, 5.29), urban residence (AOR=4.46, 2.89, 6.87), married (AOR=1.79, 1.21, 2.64), widowed (AOR=2.42, 1.41, 4.15), divorced (AOR=1.84, 1.13, 3.00), aged 25-34 years (AOR=2.04, 1.43, 2.89), 35-44 years (AOR=2.79, 1.99, 3.93) and 45-49 years (AOR=2.62, 1.54, 4.45) had higher odds of developing overweight and obesity.

conclusionWomen with higher education level, high wealth status, older age, formerly married and those urban dwellers had higher odds of overweight and obesity. Therefore, regular physical activity, reducing consumption of fat/energy-dense food as well as modifying the mode of transportation is recommended.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultCongenital AbnormalitiesCross-Sectional StudiesDemographyDiabetes, GestationalEducational StatusEthiopiaExerciseFemaleHealth SurveysHumansInfant, Low Birth WeightMiddle AgedMultilevel AnalysisObesityepidemiologynutritionpublic health

Identifiers

PMID32156768
PMCPMC7064084

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.