Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32156268›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2020

Acute pesticide poisoning amongst adolescent girls and women in northern Tanzania.

Elikana Lekei, Aiwerasia V Ngowi, Jones Kapeleka, Leslie London

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Elikana LekeiTropical Pesticides Research Institute, P.O. Box 3024, Arusha, Tanzania. elekei98@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1392-8858
Aiwerasia V NgowiSchool of Public Health and Social Sciences, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences (MUHAS), P.O. Box 65015, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Jones KapelekaTropical Pesticides Research Institute, P.O. Box 3024, Arusha, Tanzania.
Leslie LondonSchool of Public Health & Family Medicine, University of Cape Town, Anzio Road, Observatory, Cape Town, 7925, South Africa.
Tropical Pesticides Research Institute · TZMuhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences · TZUniversity of Cape Town · ZA

Funding

National Department of Health FA2005040800007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute pesticide poisoning (APP) is reported to affect community health worldwide but its burden in Tanzania is unknown particularly in women. This study examines APP involving adult females and adolescent girls 10 to 19 years in 3 regions of Tanzania which are famous for coffee and vegetable production.

methodsOver the period of 12 months, health facility-based surveillance for cases of APP was implemented in 10 Tanzanian healthcare facilities in 2006.

resultsThe study identified 108 APP cases of whom 31 (28.7%) occurred amongst adolescent girls. Suicide was the leading poisoning circumstances (60.2%) and the most vulnerable women were 20-29 years old who comprised 38.4% of all cases with suicide as circumstance. Organophosphates (OPs), zinc phosphide, paraquat and endosulfan were common amongst known reported poisoning agents. The annual APP incidence, mortality and Case Fatality Rate for women were 5.1/100,000, 0.2/100,000 and 3.7/100, respectively.

conclusionAPP amongst women in Tanzania is common and this call for diverse preventive interventions to reduce poisoning incidents.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultChildEndosulfanFemaleHumansIncidenceOrganophosphate PoisoningParaquatPesticidesPhosphinesSuicideTanzaniaYoung AdultZinc CompoundsEndosulfanParaquatPesticidesPhosphinesZinc Compoundszinc phosphideAcute pesticide poisoningAdolescent girls & womenNorthern Tanzania

Identifiers

PMID32156268
PMCPMC7065330
OpenAlexW3011971213

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.