Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32155771›Full record

ArticleMicroorganisms2020

Targeted Combination Antibiotic Therapy Induces Remission in Treatment-Naïve Crohn's Disease: A Case Series.

Gaurav Agrawal, Annabel Clancy, Rijata Sharma, Roy Huynh, Sanjay Ramrakha, Thomas Borody

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microorganisms, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The evidence forTranslational cancer research · 2023
    Review
  2. Evidence-based approach to diagnosis and management of abdominal tuberculosis.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gaurav AgrawalCentre for Digestive Diseases, 1/229 Great North Rd, Five Dock, NSW 2046, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1438-3615
Annabel ClancyCentre for Digestive Diseases, 1/229 Great North Rd, Five Dock, NSW 2046, Australia.
Rijata SharmaCentre for Digestive Diseases, 1/229 Great North Rd, Five Dock, NSW 2046, Australia.
Roy HuynhCentre for Digestive Diseases, 1/229 Great North Rd, Five Dock, NSW 2046, Australia.
Sanjay RamrakhaCentre for Digestive Diseases, 1/229 Great North Rd, Five Dock, NSW 2046, Australia.
Thomas BorodyCentre for Digestive Diseases, 1/229 Great North Rd, Five Dock, NSW 2046, Australia.
Centre For Digestive Diseases · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prospective trials of anti-mycobacterial antibiotic therapy (AMAT) have proven efficacious in Crohn's disease (CD) but use as first-line treatment in CD has not been evaluated. This paper reports the outcomes of patients with CD treated with first-line AMAT. This paper consists of a case series of treatment-naïve CD patients who received AMAT as first-line treatment between 2007 and 2014 at a single center. AMAT treatment consisted of rifabutin, clofazimine and clarithromycin, plus either ciprofloxacin, metronidazole or ethambutol. Symptoms, inflammatory blood markers, colonoscopy and histology results, in addition to, the Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) were tabulated from patients' clinical records, and descriptive statistics were conducted. A Wilcoxon signed-rank test assessed the difference in CDAI scores before and while on AMAT. The statistical significance was set at 5%. Clinical remission (CDAI < 150) with rapid improvement in clinical symptoms and inflammatory markers was seen in all eight patients receiving AMAT as sole therapy by 6 weeks. In all eight patients, the median CDAI score decreased significantly, from 289 prior to treatment to 62 at the 12-month follow-up (

Indexed as

anti-bacterial agentsCrohn’s diseaseinflammatory bowel diseasemucosal healingMycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID32155771
PMCPMC7142403
OpenAlexW3009890003

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.