Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32155207›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Improving the "real life" management of schizophrenia spectrum disorders by LAI antipsychotics: A one-year mirror-image retrospective study in community mental health services.

Valeria Latorre, Apostolos Papazacharias, Maria Lorusso, Gaetano Nappi, Paola Clemente, Antonia Spinelli, Giovanni Carrieri, Enrico D'Ambrosio, Michele Gattullo, Antonio Emmanuele Uva and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Valeria LatorreDepartment of Mental Health, Azienda Sanitaria Locale Bari, Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5854-7223
Apostolos PapazachariasDepartment of Mental Health, Azienda Sanitaria Locale Bari, Bari, Italy.
Maria LorussoDepartment of Mental Health, Azienda Sanitaria Locale Bari, Bari, Italy.
Gaetano NappiDepartment of Mental Health, Azienda Sanitaria Locale Bari, Bari, Italy.
Paola ClementeDepartment of Mental Health, Azienda Sanitaria Locale Bari, Bari, Italy.
Antonia SpinelliDepartment of Mental Health, Azienda Sanitaria Locale Bari, Bari, Italy.
Giovanni CarrieriDepartment of Mental Health, Azienda Sanitaria Locale Bari, Bari, Italy.
Enrico D'AmbrosioDepartment of Basic Medical Science, Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
Michele GattulloDepartment of Mechanics, Mathematics and Management, Polytechnic Institute of Bari, Bari, Italy.
Antonio Emmanuele UvaDepartment of Mechanics, Mathematics and Management, Polytechnic Institute of Bari, Bari, Italy.
Domenico SemisaDepartment of Mental Health, Azienda Sanitaria Locale Bari, Bari, Italy.
ASL Roma · ITUniversity of Bari Aldo Moro · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Schizophrenia poses a significant economic burden on the healthcare system as well as it has a significant impact on society at large. Reasons for such a high economic burden of schizophrenia include the frequent relapses and hospitalizations occurring in this disorder. We analyze the effectiveness of long-acting injectable antipsychotics (LAIs) compared to oral medications, in terms of "clinical process management" in a sample of patients with a diagnosis of schizophrenia spectrum disorder treated in community mental health centers. An observational, retrospective, mirror-image study was carried out to evaluate the effectiveness of LAIs compared to oral medications in terms of number of hospitalizations, emergency visits and planned visits on a 10-year period (from July 2007 to June 2017). Differences between first and second generation LAIs were also explored. Our findings show that hospitalization and emergency visits are significantly decreased with the use of LAIs, while planned visits are increased in patients treated with LAIs. Our results suggest that LAIs, in particular, second generation ones, reduce hospitalization rates and emergency visits, improving the economic burden of schizophrenia. Therefore, LAIs should be considered a cost-effective treatment in the management of schizophrenia under routine conditions.

Indexed as

Community Mental Health ServicesAdultAntipsychotic AgentsFemaleHospitalizationHumansInjectionsMaleQuality of Health CareRetrospective StudiesSchizophreniaTreatment OutcomeAntipsychotic Agents

Identifiers

PMID32155207
PMCPMC7064243
OpenAlexW3009048843

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.