Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32154597›Full record

ArticleAlcoholism, clinical and experimental research2020

Differential Activation of Unconventional T Cells, Including iNKT Cells, in Alcohol-Related Liver Disease.

Idania Marrero, Igor Maricic, Timothy R Morgan, Andrew A Stolz, Bernd Schnabl, Zhang-Xu Liu, Hidekazu Tsukamoto, Vipin Kumar

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Immune cells in alcohol-related liver disease.Liver research (Beijing, China) · 2022
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  12. [Immune cells role and their new potential therapeutic targets in the pathogenesis of alcoholic liver disease].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Idania MarreroFrom the, Division of Gastroenterology, (IdM, IgM, BS, VK), Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Igor MaricicFrom the, Division of Gastroenterology, (IdM, IgM, BS, VK), Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Timothy R MorganGastroenterology Section, (TRM), VA Long Beach Healthcare System, Long Beach, California.
Andrew A StolzDivision of Gastrointestinal and Liver Diseases, (AAS), Keck School of Medicine of University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California.
Bernd SchnablFrom the, Division of Gastroenterology, (IdM, IgM, BS, VK), Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Zhang-Xu LiuResearch Center for Liver Diseases, (Z-XL), Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California.
Hidekazu TsukamotoSouthern California Research Center for ALPD and Cirrhosis, (HT), Department of Pathology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California.
Vipin KumarFrom the, Division of Gastroenterology, (IdM, IgM, BS, VK), Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California.ORCID 0000-0002-2838-2472
University of California San Diego · USUniversity of Southern California · USVA Long Beach Healthcare System · US

Funding

The Southernearch Center for ALPD and CirrhosisP50AA011999 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI ANNA S. GUKOVSKAYA · 1999 to 2026
$45.8M
San Diego Digestive Diseases Research CenterP30DK120515 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LARS ECKMANN, Bernd G. Schnabl · 2019 to 2026
$10.8M
A prospective, randomized, clinical trial to evaluate two novel therapies, mycophU01AA021886 · NIAAA · SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA INST FOR RES/EDUC · PI MORGAN, TIMOTHY ROSS · 2013 to 2017
$3.1M
Interplay Among NKT Cell Subsets in Alcoholic Liver DiseaseR01AA020864 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI KUMAR, VIPIN · 2012 to 2016
$1.8M
Immunity in alcoholic hepatitis.U01AA021857 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI LIU, ZHANGXU · 2013 to 2017
$1.5M
Southern California Alcoholic Hepatitis Consortium Administrative CoreU01AA021884 · NIAAA · SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA INST FOR RES/EDUC · PI MORGAN, TIMOTHY ROSS · 2013 to 2016
$118k
NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA011999NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA020864NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA021857NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA021884NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA021886NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK120515
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLiver is enriched in several innate-like unconventional T cells, but their role in alcohol-related liver disease (ALD) is not fully understood. Studies in several acute alcohol feeding models but not in chronic alcoholic steatohepatitis (ASH) model have shown that invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells play a pathogenic role in ALD. Here, we investigated the activation of iNKT cells in an intragastric (iG) infusion model of chronic ASH as well as the frequency and cytokine phenotype of 3 different unconventional T cells: iNKT, mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT), and CD8

methodsHepatic iNKT cells were investigated using the iG model of chronic ASH that combines feeding of high-cholesterol/high-fat diet (HCFD) with intragastric feeding of ethanol diet (HCFD + iG Alc). Human iNKT, MAIT, and CD8

resultsIn the iG model of chronic ASH, IFNγ

conclusionsWe found that the 3 unconventional T cells are activated in ALD patients showing interesting differences in their frequency and cytokine production profile between SAH and ChA patients. In the iG murine model of chronic ASH, iNKT cells are also activated secreting proinflammatory cytokines suggesting their involvement in liver disease.

Indexed as

AlcoholismAnimalsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell LineCytokinesEthanolHepatitis, AlcoholicHumansLiverLiver Diseases, AlcoholicLymphocyte ActivationLymphocyte CountMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMiddle AgedCytokinesEthanolNK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily BAlcohol-Related Liver DiseaseCD8Chronic AlcoholicIFNγiG ASH Model

Identifiers

PMID32154597
PMCPMC7211132
OpenAlexW3012277194

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.