ReviewKidney international reports2020
Preventing CKD in Developed Countries.
Review in Kidney international reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 73 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
73 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 182 citations in OpenAlex.
- Pooled it
- Noninvasive diagnosis of interstitial fibrosis in chronic kidney disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Renal failure · 2024Pooled it
- Chronic kidney diseases and inflammation research: a bibliometric analysis.Frontiers in medicine · 2024Pooled it
- Statin Therapy and Lipid Indices in Chronic Kidney Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Control Trials.Current pharmaceutical design · 2024Pooled it
- Association between lactate-to-albumin ratio and 28-day all-cause mortality in critically ill patients with chronic kidney disease: A retrospective cohort study from the Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care IV database.The Journal of international medical research · 2026Article
- Article
- Deficit accumulation frailty and risk of incident chronic kidney disease: a prospective analysis of the UK biobank and CHARLS cohorts.International urology and nephrology · 2026Article
- Development and validation of clinical prediction models for personalized renal function monitoring in people with heart failure in primary care: the RENAL-HF study protocol.European heart journal. Digital health · 2026Article
- Body composition paradox: high muscle mass and adiposity jointly predict incident chronic kidney disease in a Korean cohort.Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil) · 2026Article
- Mortality Trends from Acute MI with Underlying CKD in the US from 1999 to 2020: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of the CDC WONDER Database.International urology and nephrology · 2026Article
- A genetic and clinical risk factor algorithm to aid in identifying new cases of chronic kidney disease from the general population.Frontiers in genetics · 2026Article
- Chronic kidney disease progression rate and predictors in hypertensive patients: A 5-year retrospective follow-up study in Ethiopia.PloS one · 2026Article
- Knowledge Mapping of Macrophages in Renal Fibrosis: A Bibliometric Analysis from 2014 to 2025.Journal of inflammation research · 2026Review
- SIRT6 Attenuates Angiotensin II-Induced Podocyte Cholesterol Accumulation and Injury via Negative Modulation of SREBP2.Kidney & blood pressure research · 2026Article
- The effect of regular physical activity during hemodialysis on levels of FOXO proteins and myostatin concentration.Archives of medical science : AMS · 2026Article
- Article
- Unlocking hidden health risks: Exploring community-based screening for kidney disease.Saudi medical journal · 2025Article
- Article
- Prognostic value of albumin-corrected anion gap in severe chronic kidney disease with sepsis: association with mortality and clinical outcomes.European journal of medical research · 2025Article
- Global trends of chronic kidney disease from 1990 to 2021: a systematic analysis for the global burden of disease study 2021.BMC nephrology · 2025Article
13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
3 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is an important public health concern in developed countries because of both the number of people affected and the high cost of care when prevention strategies are not effectively implemented. Prevention should start at the governance level with the institution of multisectoral polices supporting sustainable development goals and ensuring safe and healthy environments. Primordial prevention of CKD can be achieved through implementation of measures to ensure healthy fetal (kidney) development. Public health strategies to prevent diabetes, hypertension, and obesity as risk factors for CKD are important. These approaches are cost-effective and reduce the overall noncommunicable disease burden. Strategies to prevent nontraditional CKD risk factors, including nephrotoxin exposure, kidney stones, infections, environmental exposures, and acute kidney injury (AKI), need to be tailored to local needs and epidemiology. Early diagnosis and treatment of CKD risk factors such as diabetes, obesity, and hypertension are key for primary prevention of CKD. CKD tends to occur more frequently and to progress more rapidly among indigenous, minority, and socioeconomically disadvantaged populations. Special attention is required to meet the CKD prevention needs of these populations. Effective secondary prevention of CKD relies on screening of individuals at risk to detect and treat CKD early, using established and emerging strategies. Within high-income countries, barriers to accessing effective CKD therapies must be recognized, and public health strategies must be developed to overcome these obstacles, including training and support at the primary care level to identify individuals at risk of CKD, and appropriately implement clinical practice guidelines.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.