Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32153863›Full record

ArticleBMC nutrition2017

Familial aggregation and socio-demographic correlates of taste preferences in European children.

Hannah S Jilani, Timm Intemann, Leonie H Bogl, Gabriele Eiben, Dénes Molnar, Luis A Moreno, Valeria Pala, Paola Russo, Alfonso Siani, Antonia Solea and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nutrition, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Hannah S Jilani1Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS, Bremen, Germany.
Timm Intemann1Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS, Bremen, Germany.
Leonie H Bogl1Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS, Bremen, Germany.
Gabriele Eiben4Department of Public Health and Community Medicine, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Dénes Molnar5Department of Pediatrics, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.
Luis A Moreno6GENUD (Growth, Exercise, Nutrition and Development) Research Group, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain.
Valeria Pala7Department of Preventive and Predictive Medicine, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.
Paola Russo8Institute of Food Sciences, National Research Council, Avellino, Italy.
Alfonso Siani8Institute of Food Sciences, National Research Council, Avellino, Italy.
Antonia SoleaResearch and Education Institute of Child Health, Strovolos, Cyprus.
Toomas Veidebaum10Department of Chronic Diseases, National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia.
Wolfgang Ahrens *1Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS, Bremen, Germany.
Antje Hebestreit *1Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS, Bremen, Germany.
I.Family consortium

Funding

X-LINKED EXTENSION OF THE REVISED HASEMAN-ELSTON ALGORITHM FOR LINKAGE ANALYSISP41RR003655 · NCRR · LOUISIANA STATE UNIV HSC NEW ORLEANS · PI ELSTON, ROBERT C. · 1987 to 2011
$11.5M
NCRR NIH HHS P41 RR003655
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStudies on aggregation of taste preferences among children and their siblings as well as their parents are scarce. We investigated the familial aggregation of taste preferences as well as the effect of sex, age, country of residence and education on variation in taste preferences in the pan- European I.Family cohort.

methodThirteen thousand one hundred sixty-five participants from 7 European countries, comprising 2,230 boys <12 years, 2,110 girls <12 years, 1,682 boys ≥12 years, 1,744 girls ≥12 years and 5,388 parents, completed a Food and Beverage Preference Questionnaire containing 63 food items representing the taste modalities sweet, bitter, salty and fatty. We identified food items that represent the different taste qualities using factor analysis. On the basis of preference ratings for these food and drink items, a preference score for each taste was calculated for children and parents individually. Sibling and parent-child correlations for taste preference scores were calculated. The proportion of variance in children's preference scores that could be explained by their parents' preference scores and potential correlates including sex, age and parental educational was explored.

resultsMean taste preferences for sweet, salty and fatty decreased and for bitter increased with age. Taste preference scores correlated stronger between siblings than between children and parents. Children's salty preference scores could be better explained by country than by family members. Children's fatty preference scores could be better explained by family members than by country. Age explained 17% of the variance in sweet and 16% of the variance in fatty taste preference. Sex and education were not associated with taste preference scores.

conclusionTaste preferences are correlated between siblings. Country could explain part of the variance of salty preference scores in children which points to a cultural influence on salt preference. Further, age also explained a relevant proportion of variance in sweet and fatty preference scores.

Indexed as

ChildrenCross-culturalEuropeFamilial aggregationTaste preferences

Identifiers

PMID32153863
PMCPMC7050807

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.