Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32153854›Full record

ArticleBMC nutrition2017

Mistaken perception of lipid intake and its effects: a randomized trial.

Mariana Carvalho de Menezes, Sueli Aparecida Mingoti, Raquel de Deus Mendonça, Aline Cristine Souza Lopes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nutrition, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mariana Carvalho de Menezes1Department of Nutrition, Research Group in Nutrition Interventions, University of Minas Gerais, 190 Alfredo Balena ave. Escola de Enfermagem, Santa Efigênia, Belo Horizonte, MG 30190-100 Brazil.
Sueli Aparecida Mingoti2Department of Statistics, University of Minas Gerais, Antônio Carlos ave. 6627 Campus Pampulha, Belo Horizonte, MG 30161-970 Brazil.
Raquel de Deus Mendonça1Department of Nutrition, Research Group in Nutrition Interventions, University of Minas Gerais, 190 Alfredo Balena ave. Escola de Enfermagem, Santa Efigênia, Belo Horizonte, MG 30190-100 Brazil.
Aline Cristine Souza Lopes1Department of Nutrition, Research Group in Nutrition Interventions, University of Minas Gerais, 190 Alfredo Balena ave. Escola de Enfermagem, Santa Efigênia, Belo Horizonte, MG 30190-100 Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough the Transtheoretical Model (TTM) is promising for behavioral interventions, it may be limited by an inability to understand perceptions of food consumption. The following questions and gaps presented by the scientific community prompted this study: What is the concordance between perceived and actual food consumption? What proportions of individuals are in the pseudo-maintenance (PM) stage (overly optimistic perception of fat consumption)? What is the proportion of individuals in the non-reflective action stages (adequate fat intake but do not recognize it)? Is it necessary to develop specific strategies for individuals in these stages? Therefore, the present study aimed to identify the proportion of "pseudo-respondents," or those in the PM and non-reflective action stages, and to explore subgroup effects by PM classification.

methodsIn a previously conducted randomized controlled trial, participants in the usual care group (UCG) and the TTM-intervention group (TM-IG) were post-hoc classified as "true respondents" or "pseudo-respondents"; the latter included those in the PM (mistakenly perceived their lipid intake as adequate) or non-reflective action (did not recognize the adequacy of their lipid intake) stage. The 6-month TTM-based intervention for fat consumption was performed with a sample of Public Health Service users.

resultsSeventy-one women completed all of the phases. About half of the participants were in the PM stage (UCG: 14 of 31; TM-IG: 19 of 40), and only two were in the non-reflective action stage. Post-intervention, PM individuals in the TM-IG evolved differently, with greater progression to later stages of change and reduced calorie intake, weight, and body mass index (

conclusionsOwing to the high proportion of participants in the PM stage and the differing performance, this stage is important. The intervention had a previously unreported differential effect on the progression of the stage of change and nutritional status by PM classification.

trial registrationRBR-5TDHZY (retrospectively registered in August 2017 in Brazilian Registry of Clinical Trials).

Indexed as

EatingFeeding behaviorIntervention studiesStages of changeTranstheoretical model

Identifiers

PMID32153854
PMCPMC7050849

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.