Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32153758›Full record

ArticleJournal of surgical case reports2020

Dynamic myelopathy as a result of C1 posterior arch aplasia and os odontoideum. A case report.

Wen Jie Choy, Ganeshwaran Shivapathasundram, Lachlan Cassar, Ralph J Mobbs

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of surgical case reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The mutational burden in os odontoideum patients.Orphanet journal of rare diseases · 2026
    Article
  3. Os odontoideum: A comprehensive review.Journal of craniovertebral junction & spine
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wen Jie ChoyNeuroSpine Surgery Research Group (NSURG), Sydney, Australia.
Ganeshwaran ShivapathasundramFaculty of Medicine, University of New South Wales (UNSW) Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Lachlan CassarNeuroSpine Surgery Research Group (NSURG), Sydney, Australia.
Ralph J MobbsNeuroSpine Surgery Research Group (NSURG), Sydney, Australia.
Prince of Wales Hospital · AULiverpool Hospital · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The atlas (C1) and axis (C2) have distinct morphologies to support the skull and facilitate head rotation and neck flexion. Congenital defects of C1 posterior arch are rare. We present a case of a 59-year-old man with both an absent C1 posterior arch with concomitant os odontoideum. The patient presented with neck crepitus, moderate neck pain and progressive worsening upper limbs paraesthesia and pain. Computed tomography (CT) revealed non-union between the odontoid process and body of axis as well as absence of C1 posterior arch. An occiput C0-C3 fusion was performed. The patient's symptoms improved significantly, and he is functioning well at 12 months. CT showed solid fusion without implant migration. Concomitant os odontoideum with aplastic C1 posterior arch is rare with limited evidence to guide management. Posterior fixation and fusion may be a potential solution to prevent dynamic compression, thereby preventing further myelopathy and related complications.

Indexed as

atlasaxisC1 posterior arch aplasiacervical spineoccipital–cervical fusionos odontoideum

Identifiers

PMID32153758
PMCPMC7054201
OpenAlexW3009856515

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.