Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32153030›Full record

ArticleJournal of surgical oncology2020

Does age influence disease-specific survival in patients with squamous cell carcinomas of the head and neck?

Joan Lop, Cristina Valero, Jacinto García, Miquel Quer, Ian Ganly, Jatin P Shah, Snehal G Patel, Xavier León

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of surgical oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Prognostic value of pretreatment peripheral blood biomarkers in patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma treated with chemo/bioradiotherapy.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2025
    Article
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  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Joan LopDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Cristina ValeroDepartment of Surgery, Head and Neck Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3397-2888
Jacinto GarcíaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Miquel QuerDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Ian GanlyDepartment of Surgery, Head and Neck Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Jatin P ShahDepartment of Surgery, Head and Neck Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6444-6592
Snehal G PatelDepartment of Surgery, Head and Neck Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Xavier LeónDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ES

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Elisa de Stanchina · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
European Regional Development Fund, A way to build Europe (Instituto de Salud Carlos III) FIS PI19/01661Fundación Alfonso Martín EscuderoNCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NIH/NCI Cancer Center Support Grant P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesThe number of patients diagnosed with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) at an advanced age has increased. The aim of this study is to evaluate the age at which disease-specific survival (DSS) significantly decreases in HNSCC.

methodsWe performed a retrospective study of 5469 patients with HNSCC treated at our center (1985-2016). External validation with 2082 oral squamous cell carcinomas from a collaborative institution from another continent was performed.

resultsWe observed an orderly decrease in overall survival as age at diagnosis increased. There were no differences in DSS based on age for patients <80 years old (P = .623), while older patients had a significant decrease in DSS. These results were validated in the independent dataset. In a multivariable analysis performed in the test set, compared to patients <80 years old, patients between 80 to 85 had a 1.50 times higher risk of disease-specific death (95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.19-1.89; P = .001), and patients >85 had a 2.19 times higher risk (95% CI: 1.68-2.87; P < .001).

conclusionsDSS started to significantly decrease in HNSCC at 80 years old. These findings, validated in an independent cohort, indicate that chronological age on its own should not withhold curative treatment in the majority of patients with HNSCC.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsFemaleHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckSurvival Analysiscancer-specific survivalelderlyhead and neck neoplasmsoral cavity neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID32153030
PMCPMC7196014
OpenAlexW3012513281

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.