Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32152956›Full record

ArticleCardiology and therapy2020

Idarucizumab for Emergency Reversal of Anticoagulant Effects of Dabigatran: Interim Results of a Japanese Post-Marketing Surveillance Study.

Masahiro Yasaka, Hiroyuki Yokota, Michiyasu Suzuki, Hidesaku Asakura, Teiichi Yamane, Yukako Ogi, Kaori Ochiai, Daisuke Nakayama

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiology and therapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02946931 (The Drug Use-results Survey), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02946931 completednot on this map

The Drug Use-results Survey (All-Case Surveillance) on Prizbind® for Intravenous Solution 2.5 g in Japan

TypeobservationalSponsorBoehringer IngelheimRan2016 to 2020Enrolled1,402ConditionsHemorrhageArmsPrizbind®
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Masahiro YasakaDepartment of Cerebrovascular Medicine and Neurology, National Hospital Organization Kyushu Medical Center, Fukuoka, Japan.
Hiroyuki YokotaDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan.
Michiyasu SuzukiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Yamaguchi University School of Medicine, Yamaguchi, Japan.
Hidesaku AsakuraDepartment of Hematology, Kanazawa University Hospital, Ishikawa, Japan.
Teiichi YamaneDepartment of Cardiology, Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Yukako OgiMedicine Division, Nippon Boehringer Ingelheim Co, Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.
Kaori OchiaiPMS Division, EPS Corporation, Tokyo, Japan.
Daisuke NakayamaMedicine Division, Nippon Boehringer Ingelheim Co, Ltd., Tokyo, Japan. daisuke.nakayama@boehringer-ingelheim.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5794-9995
Boehringer Ingelheim (Japan) · JPJikei University School of Medicine · JPKanazawa University Hospital · JPNational Kyushu Medical Center · JPNippon Medical School · JPYamaguchi University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIdarucizumab, a monoclonal antibody fragment, was developed to reverse the anticoagulant effect of dabigatran, and it was approved in Japan in September 2016. An all-case post-marketing surveillance is ongoing to collect data in Japanese patients treated with idarucizumab who had serious bleeding (Group A) or required an urgent procedure (Group B).

methodsThe primary endpoint was the incidence of adverse drug reactions (ADRs). The secondary endpoint was the maximum extent of reversal of the anticoagulant effect of dabigatran based on activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) within 4 h after idarucizumab administration.

resultsThis interim analysis included 262 patients who received idarucizumab. Eighteen patients (6.9%) experienced ADRs within 4 weeks. The reversal effect of idarucizumab based on aPTT within 4 h after idarucizumab administration was assessed in 30 patients and the median maximum percentage reversal was 100%. In Group A, the median time to bleeding cessation in patients without intracranial bleeding was 3.3 h. In Group B, normal intraoperative hemostasis was reported in 63 patients (72.4%).

conclusionsThe results of this interim analysis suggest that idarucizumab is safe and effective for the reversal of dabigatran in Japanese patients in a real-world setting, and support the continued use of idarucizumab.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov identifier, NCT02946931.

Indexed as

AnticoagulantDabigatranEmergency surgeryHemorrhageIdarucizumabJapanNonvalvular atrial fibrillationPost-marketing surveillanceReversal

Identifiers

PMID32152956
PMCPMC7237558
OpenAlexW3012437809

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.