Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32152937›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular neuroscience : MN2020

Application of Artificial Neural Network for Prediction of Risk of Multiple Sclerosis Based on Single Nucleotide Polymorphism Genotypes.

Soudeh Ghafouri-Fard, Mohammad Taheri, Mir Davood Omrani, Amir Daaee, Hossein Mohammad-Rahimi

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. From lesion detection to outcome prediction: artificial intelligence and deep learning applications in multiple sclerosis.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Artificial Intelligence and Multiple Sclerosis.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2024
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Soudeh Ghafouri-FardDepartment of Medical Genetics, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad TaheriUrogenital Stem Cell Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. mohammad_823@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8381-0591
Mir Davood OmraniDepartment of Medical Genetics, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. davood_omrani@yahoo.co.uk.
Amir DaaeeSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran.
Hossein Mohammad-RahimiStudent of Dentistry, Dental School, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran.
Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences · IRSharif University of Technology · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The artificial neural network (ANN) is a sort of machine learning method which has been used in determination of risk of human disorders. In the current investigation, we have created an ANN and trained it based on the genetic data of 401 multiple sclerosis (MS) patients and 390 healthy subjects. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) within ANRIL (rs1333045, rs1333048, rs4977574 and rs10757278), EVI5 (rs6680578, rs10735781 and rs11810217), ACE (rs4359 and rs1799752), MALAT1 (rs619586 and rs3200401), GAS5 (rs2067079 and rs6790), H19 (rs2839698 and rs217727), NINJ2 (rs11833579 and rs3809263), GRM7 (rs6782011 and rs779867), VLA4 (rs1143676), CBLB (rs12487066) and VEGFA (rs3025039 and rs2071559) had been genotyped in all individuals. We used "Keras" package for generation and training the ANN model. The k-folds cross-validation strategy was applied to confirm model generalization and overfit prevention. The locally interpretable model-agnostic explanation (LIME) was applied to explain model predictions at the data sample level. The TT genotype of the GAS5 rs2067079 had the most protective effect against MS, while the DD genotype of the ACE rs1799752 was the most prominent risk genotype. The accuracy, sensitivity and specificity values of the model were 64.73%, 64.95% and 64.49% respectively. The ROC AUC value was 69.67%. The current study is a preliminary study to appraise the application of ANN for prediction of risk of MS based on genomic data.

Indexed as

Neural Networks, ComputerPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAdultFemaleGenome-Wide Association StudyGenotypeHumansMaleMultiple SclerosisSoftwareArtificial neural networkMultiple sclerosisSingle nucleotide polymorphism

Identifiers

PMID32152937
OpenAlexW3011696610

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.