Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32152807›Full record

SynthesisHernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery2020

Long-term patient-reported outcomes and quality of the evidence in ventral hernia mesh repair: a systematic review.

A Sandø, M J Rosen, B T Heniford, T Bisgaard

Registry-linked trialAbstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06864377 (Ventral Hernia Improvement of Treatment and Life), which is not on this map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06864377 enrolling by invitationnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Ventral Hernia Improvement of Treatment and Life

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorLine MarkerRan2025 to 2027Enrolled300ConditionsIncisional Hernia, Parastomal Hernia, Ventral HerniaArmsQuality of life questionnair
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pain outcomes in emergent versus elective ventral hernia repair: Propensity score matched analysis.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. ENGINE-An EHS Project for Future Guidelines.Journal of abdominal wall surgery : JAWS · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Assessment of feasibility and safety of cyanoacrylate glue versus absorbable tacks for inguinal hernia mesh fixation. A prospective comparative study.Wideochirurgia i inne techniki maloinwazyjne = Videosurgery and other miniinvasive techniques · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Observational
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Histopathological features and tissue remodeling in chronic abdominal wall mesh infection - a clinicopathological study.Romanian journal of morphology and embryology = Revue roumaine de morphologie et embryologie
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

A SandøSurgical Department, Center for Surgical Science, Zealand University Hospital, Køge, Denmark. Andreas.hoejrup.sandoe.kristensen.01@regionh.dk.ORCID 0000-0002-4570-236X
M J RosenLerner College of Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, USA.
B T HenifordSection of Gastrointestinal and Minimally Invasive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Carolinas Medical Centre, Charlotte, NC, USA.
T BisgaardSurgical Department, Center for Surgical Science, Zealand University Hospital, Køge, Denmark.
Carolinas Medical Center · USCleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine · USZealand University Hospital · DKZealand University Hospital Køge · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePatient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) have been increasingly accepted to evaluate the quality of surgery. The impact of a hernia on PROMs and the indication for elective ventral hernia mesh repair are poorly researched. The primary objective in this systematic review was to provide evidence for PROM changes at least 3 months after elective ventral hernia mesh repair. Secondarily, a critical appraisal of the study quality was undertaken.

methodsOvid MEDLINE, PubMed, Ovid Embase, and CENTRAL were searched (year 2000-May 12, 2019) for studies reporting any of 21 predefined PROMs pre- and ≥ 3 months postoperatively following adult ventral hernia mesh repair. A pre-study defined analysis method was used to assess pre- vs. postoperative PROM changes. Quality assessment was guided by criteria formulated by the National Institutes of Health.

resultsThe search yielded 11,438 potentially eligible studies of which 24 met the inclusion criteria. Most studies were of poor or moderate quality and one study was of high quality. There was no evidence for a clinically relevant postoperative improvement in any PROM following umbilical hernia repair or medium-sized incisional hernia repair. A clinically relevant postoperative improvement of pain, physical impairment, and social involvement was seen in patients with a large-sized incisional hernia repair and stoma-related complaints in patients with a medium-sized parastomal hernia repair.

conclusionThis analysis suggested that a minor subset of PROMs improved in patients undergoing large-sized incisional and medium-sized parastomal hernia repair. High-quality studies are imperative in this extremely often conducted surgical procedure.

trial registrationThe review was registered at PROSPERO (CRD42018096671, https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/display_record.php?RecordID=96671 ).

Indexed as

HerniorrhaphyPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresElective Surgical ProceduresHernia, VentralHumansPostoperative ComplicationsPostoperative PeriodSurgical MeshSurgical StomasGeneral surgeryMeshPatient-reported outcome measuresQuality of lifeVentral hernia repair

Identifiers

PMID32152807
OpenAlexW3010588805

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.