Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32152740›Full record

Observational studyWorld journal of surgery2020

Long-Term Outcomes After Open Repair for Ruptured Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm.

Andreas Reite, Kjetil Søreide, Jan Terje Kvaløy, Morten Vetrhus

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in World journal of surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Andreas ReiteDepartment of Mathematics and Physics, University of Stavanger, Stavanger, Norway. reanen@sus.no.ORCID 0000-0002-2707-1015
Kjetil SøreideDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Stavanger University Hospital, Stavanger, Norway.
Jan Terje KvaløyResearch Department, Stavanger University Hospital, Stavanger, Norway.
Morten VetrhusDepartment of Surgery, Vascular Surgery Unit, Stavanger University Hospital, PO Box 8100, 4068, Stavanger, Norway.
Stavanger University Hospital · NOUniversity of Stavanger · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly mortality in ruptured abdominal aneurysm (rAAA) is high, but data on long-term outcome are scarce. The aim of this study was to investigate the long-term outcome in survivors after open surgery for rAAA in well-defined population.

methodsThis is a population-based, observational long-term follow-up (beyond 30-day mortality) study of patients surgically treated for rAAA from 2000 through 2014. Long-term survival was analysed using Kaplan-Meier estimates and compared to the general population by analyses of relative survival.

resultsOut of 178 patients operated for rAAA, 95 patients (55%) either died in the perioperative period, were referred from other hospitals or were lost to follow-up (two patients). Altogether 83 patients were eligible for long-term outcomes: 72 men and 11 women. Estimated median crude survival time was 6.5 years [95% confidence interval (CI) 4.8-8.2]. Men had a median survival of 7.3 years (95% CI 5.1-9.4) versus 5.4 years in females (95% CI 3.5-7.3) (P = 0.082). Reinterventions during follow-up occurred in 31 (37%). Relative survival demonstrated a slightly higher risk of death in the rAAA population compared to the general age- and gender-matched population. Age, but not comorbidities, had a significant influence on long-term survival.

conclusionFor survivors beyond 30 days after surgery for rAAA, long-term survival compares well to that of an age- and sex-matched population. A high frequency of cardiovascular comorbidities did not seem to affect long-term survival.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAortic Aneurysm, AbdominalAortic RuptureComorbidityFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleReoperationSex FactorsSurvival RateTime FactorsTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID32152740
PMCPMC7223706
OpenAlexW3011991743

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.