Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32152694›Full record

ReviewWiener klinische Wochenschrift2020

Against all odds-the persistent popularity of homeopathy.

Cemre Cukaci, Michael Freissmuth, Christopher Mann, Joshua Marti, Veronika Sperl

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Homeopathy-A lively relic of the prescientific era.Wiener klinische Wochenschrift · 2024
    Article
  9. Teaching Homeopathy in U.S. Pharmacy Schools.Innovations in pharmacy · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Opinions on Homeopathy for COVID-19 on Twitter.Proceedings of the ... ACM Web Science Conference. ACM Web Science Conference · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Cemre CukaciAssociation of Medical Students, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Michael FreissmuthInstitute of Pharmacology, Centre of Physiology and Pharmacology, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Str. 13a, 1090, Vienna, Austria. michael.freissmuth@meduniwien.ac.at.
Christopher MannAssociation of Medical Students, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Joshua MartiAssociation of Medical Students, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Veronika SperlAssociation of Medical Students, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of homeopathy is remarkably popular. Popularity, however, is not an arbiter in a scientific discourse. In fact, the assumptions underlying homeopathy violate fundamental laws of nature. Homeopathy does not have any explanatory power and fails other criteria established for a scientific approach. Two large-scale efforts have recently documented that in spite of a plethora of clinical trials there is no evidence that homeopathic remedies have any therapeutic effect, which goes beyond that of a placebo. Relaxed regulations and lack of scientific literacy and of health education allow for continuous thriving of homeopathy. While the tide may be changing on the regulatory side, health education of the general public is presumably more important to support informed decision making by patients. Otherwise, the responsible patient, who is posited to decide on the medical choices, remains a convenient legal fiction.

Indexed as

HomeopathyHumansClinical trialsEvidence-based medicineHomeopathyPlaceboResponsible patient

Identifiers

PMID32152694
PMCPMC7253376

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.