Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32152532›Full record

ArticleNature ecology & evolution2020

Gene amplification as a form of population-level gene expression regulation.

I Tomanek, R Grah, M Lagator, A M C Andersson, J P Bollback, G Tkačik, C C Guet

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Article in Nature ecology & evolution, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. ISmLife · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

I Tomanek *Institute of Science and Technology Austria, Klosterneuburg, Austria.
R Grah *Institute of Science and Technology Austria, Klosterneuburg, Austria.
M LagatorInstitute of Science and Technology Austria, Klosterneuburg, Austria.
A M C AnderssonInstitute of Science and Technology Austria, Klosterneuburg, Austria.
J P BollbackInstitute of Integrative Biology, Functional and Comparative Genomics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4624-4612
G TkačikInstitute of Science and Technology Austria, Klosterneuburg, Austria.
C C GuetInstitute of Science and Technology Austria, Klosterneuburg, Austria. calin@ist.ac.at.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6220-2052

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Organisms cope with change by taking advantage of transcriptional regulators. However, when faced with rare environments, the evolution of transcriptional regulators and their promoters may be too slow. Here, we investigate whether the intrinsic instability of gene duplication and amplification provides a generic alternative to canonical gene regulation. Using real-time monitoring of gene-copy-number mutations in Escherichia coli, we show that gene duplications and amplifications enable adaptation to fluctuating environments by rapidly generating copy-number and, therefore, expression-level polymorphisms. This amplification-mediated gene expression tuning (AMGET) occurs on timescales that are similar to canonical gene regulation and can respond to rapid environmental changes. Mathematical modelling shows that amplifications also tune gene expression in stochastic environments in which transcription-factor-based schemes are hard to evolve or maintain. The fleeting nature of gene amplifications gives rise to a generic population-level mechanism that relies on genetic heterogeneity to rapidly tune the expression of any gene, without leaving any genomic signature.

Indexed as

Gene AmplificationGene DuplicationGene DosageGene Expression RegulationMutation

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.