Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32152479›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology2020

Enteric nervous system: sensory transduction, neural circuits and gastrointestinal motility.

Nick J Spencer, Hongzhen Hu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 336 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
336citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

336 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Enteric Nervous System Damage by Food Contaminants: A Pathway to Neurodegeneration?Comprehensive reviews in food science and food safety · 2026
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. A who's who of cell types in skeletal muscle.Communications biology · 2026
    Review
  14. Enterochromaffin cells as a cellular integration hub for cooperative microbial signaling to modulate gut serotonin and motility.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

276 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Nick J SpencerCollege of Medicine and Public Health & Centre for Neuroscience, Flinders University, Adelaide, Australia. nicholas.spencer@flinders.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2190-5303
Hongzhen HuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Center for the Study of Itch, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA.

Funding

Washington University DDRCC Supplemental Equipment RequestP30DK052574 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Nicholas O. Davidson · 2000 to 2026
$30.8M
TARGETING THE TRANSIENT RECEPTOR POTENTIAL CHANNELS TO IMPROVE BOWEL DYSFUNCTIONR01DK103901 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HU, HONGZHEN · 2015 to 2023
$3.4M
MECHANISMS OF TRPV4-MEDIATED NEUROPATHIC PAINR01AA027065 · NIAAA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HU, HONGZHEN · 2018 to 2022
$2.5M
Mechanisms of Zinc Regulation of Pain-initiating TRP ChannelsR01GM101218 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HU, HONGZHEN · 2013 to 2017
$1.4M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA027065NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK052574NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK103901NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM101218
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The gastrointestinal tract is the only internal organ to have evolved with its own independent nervous system, known as the enteric nervous system (ENS). This Review provides an update on advances that have been made in our understanding of how neurons within the ENS coordinate sensory and motor functions. Understanding this function is critical for determining how deficits in neurogenic motor patterns arise. Knowledge of how distension or chemical stimulation of the bowel evokes sensory responses in the ENS and central nervous system have progressed, including critical elements that underlie the mechanotransduction of distension-evoked colonic peristalsis. Contrary to original thought, evidence suggests that mucosal serotonin is not required for peristalsis or colonic migrating motor complexes, although it can modulate their characteristics. Chemosensory stimuli applied to the lumen can release substances from enteroendocrine cells, which could subsequently modulate ENS activity. Advances have been made in optogenetic technologies, such that specific neurochemical classes of enteric neurons can be stimulated. A major focus of this Review will be the latest advances in our understanding of how intrinsic sensory neurons in the ENS detect and respond to sensory stimuli and how these mechanisms differ from extrinsic sensory nerve endings in the gut that underlie the gut-brain axis.

Indexed as

Afferent PathwaysAutonomic Fibers, PreganglionicEfferent PathwaysEnteric Nervous SystemEnteroendocrine CellsGastrointestinal MotilityHumansMechanotransduction, CellularMyoelectric Complex, MigratingNeural PathwaysNeuronsNeurotransmitter AgentsSensationSensory Receptor CellsSerotoninNeurotransmitter AgentsSerotonin

Identifiers

PMID32152479
PMCPMC7474470

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.