Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32152462›Full record

ArticleGenetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics2020

Re-evaluating the first-tier status of fragile X testing in neurodevelopmental disorders.

Lauren A Borch, Jillian Parboosingh, Mary Ann Thomas, Pamela Veale

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Clinical and genetic characterization of intellectual disability.Developmental medicine and child neurology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Current practice in diagnostic genetic testing of the epilepsiesEpileptic disorders : international epilepsy journal with videotape · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Outcomes of prior authorization requests for genetic testing in outpatient pediatric genetics clinics.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2021
    Article
  11. Laboratory testing for fragile X, 2021 revision: a technical standard of the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics (ACMG).Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Screening forBioMed research international · 2021
    Article
  17. Genetic analysis of intellectual disability and autism.Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Lauren A BorchAlberta Children's Hospital Research Institute, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada. lauren.borch@ahs.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0827-8985
Jillian ParboosinghAlberta Children's Hospital Research Institute, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Mary Ann ThomasAlberta Children's Hospital Research Institute, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Pamela VealeAlberta Children's Hospital Research Institute, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
University of Calgary · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeEvaluate whether fragile X syndrome (FXS) testing should be transitioned to a second-tier test in global developmental delay, intellectual disability, and autism spectrum disorder in the absence of family history and suggestive clinical features.

methodsDetermine the diagnostic yield of FXS testing performed by the Alberta Children's Hospital (ACH) Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory between 2012 and 2017. Retrospective chart review of FXS-positive patients to determine presence or absence of suggestive clinical features and family history.

resultsOf the 2486 pediatric patients with neurodevelopmental disorders tested for FXS, 25 males and 5 females were positive. This corresponds to a 1.2% diagnostic yield of FXS testing at our center. Retrospective chart review of the FXS-positive cases revealed that 96% of FXS patients had either, if not both, clinical features or family history suggestive of FXS present at the time of testing. Only one patient had neither family history nor clinical features suggestive of FXS.

conclusionIn 96% of FXS-positive cases, there was sufficient clinical suspicion raised on the basis of clinical features and/or family history to perform targeted FXS testing. We thus propose that in the absence of suggestive clinical features or family history, FXS testing should be transitioned to a second-tier test in neurodevelopmental disorders.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderFragile X SyndromeIntellectual DisabilityNeurodevelopmental DisordersChildFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective Studiesfragile Xgenetic testingintellectual disabilityneurodevelopmental

Identifiers

PMID32152462
OpenAlexW3012129287

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.