Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32152425›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Replicative conditioning of Herpes simplex type 1 virus by Survivin promoter, combined to ERBB2 retargeting, improves tumour cell-restricted oncolysis.

Emanuele Sasso, Guendalina Froechlich, Gabriella Cotugno, Anna Morena D'Alise, Chiara Gentile, Veronica Bignone, Maria De Lucia, Biljana Petrovic, Gabriella Campadelli-Fiume, Elisa Scarselli and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Oncolytic human herpesvirus for cancer therapy.Molecular biology reports · 2026
    Review
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Generation of a Retargeted OncolyticInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Generation of a Novel Mesothelin-Targeted OncolyticInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Emanuele SassoDipartimento di Medicina Molecolare e Biotecnologie Mediche, Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Via S. Pansini, 5, 80131, Naples, Italy. e.sasso@nouscom.com.
Guendalina FroechlichCEINGE Biotecnologie Avanzate S.C.aR.L., Via G. Salvatore 486, 80145, Naples, Italy.
Gabriella CotugnoNouscom S.R.L., Via di Castel Romano 100, 00128, Rome, Italy.
Anna Morena D'AliseNouscom S.R.L., Via di Castel Romano 100, 00128, Rome, Italy.
Chiara GentileDipartimento di Medicina Molecolare e Biotecnologie Mediche, Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Via S. Pansini, 5, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Veronica BignoneNouscom S.R.L., Via di Castel Romano 100, 00128, Rome, Italy.
Maria De LuciaNouscom S.R.L., Via di Castel Romano 100, 00128, Rome, Italy.
Biljana PetrovicNouscom S.R.L., Via di Castel Romano 100, 00128, Rome, Italy.
Gabriella Campadelli-FiumeDepartment of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, University of Bologna, Via San Giacomo 12, 40126, Bologna, Italy.
Elisa ScarselliNouscom S.R.L., Via di Castel Romano 100, 00128, Rome, Italy.
Alfredo NicosiaDipartimento di Medicina Molecolare e Biotecnologie Mediche, Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Via S. Pansini, 5, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Nicola ZambranoDipartimento di Medicina Molecolare e Biotecnologie Mediche, Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Via S. Pansini, 5, 80131, Naples, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9395-3481
Nouscom (Italy) · ITCeinge Biotecnologie Avanzate (Italy) · ITUniversity of Bologna · IT

Funding

EC | EC Seventh Framework Programm | FP7 Ideas: European Research Council (FP7-IDEAS-ERC - Specific Programme: "Ideas" Implementing the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for Research, Technological Development and Demonstration Activities (2007 to 2013)) 340060Regione Campania SATIN
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oncolytic virotherapy is emerging as a promising therapeutic option for solid tumours. Several oncolytic vectors in clinical testing are based on attenuated viruses; thus, efforts are being taken to develop a new repertoire of oncolytic viruses, based on virulent viral genomes. This possibility, however, raises concerns dealing with the safety features of the virulent phenotypes. We generated a double regulated Herpes simplex type-1 virus (HSV-1), in which tumour cell restricted replicative potential was combined to selective entry via ERBB2 receptor retargeting. The transcriptional control of the viral alpha4 gene encoding for the infected cell protein-4 (ICP4) by the cellular Survivin/BIRC5 promoter conferred a tumour cell-restricted replicative potential to a virulent HSV-1 genome. The combination of the additional ERBB2 retargeting further improved the selectivity for tumour cells, conferring to the double regulated virus a very limited ability to infect and propagate in non-cancerous cells. Accordingly, a suitable replicative and cytotoxic potential was maintained in tumour cell lines, allowing the double regulated virus to synergize in vivo with immune checkpoint (anti-PD-1) blockade in immunocompetent mice. Thus, restricting the replicative spectrum and tropism of virulent HSV-1 genomes by combination of conditional replication and retargeting provides an improved safety, does not alter the oncolytic strength, and is exploitable for its therapeutic potential with immune checkpoint blockade in cancer.

Indexed as

Promoter Regions, GeneticVirus ReplicationAnimalsErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleHerpesvirus 1, HumanHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLOncolytic VirotherapyOvarian NeoplasmsSurvivinTumor Cells, CulturedXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysBIRC5 protein, humanERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesSurvivin

Identifiers

PMID32152425
PMCPMC7062820
OpenAlexW3009360211

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.