Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32152222›Full record

ArticleJournal for immunotherapy of cancer2020

Quality of life in long-term survivors of advanced melanoma treated with checkpoint inhibitors.

Maha Mamoor, Michael A Postow, Jessica A Lavery, Shrujal S Baxi, Niloufer Khan, Jun J Mao, Lauren J Rogak, Robert Sidlow, Bridgette Thom, Jedd A Wolchok and 1 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal for immunotherapy of cancer, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 33 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
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  11. Psychosocial distress and persistent adverse events in long-term survivors of stage IV melanoma - a cross-sectional questionnaire study.Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft = Journal of the German Society of Dermatology : JDDG · 2025
    Article
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  19. Supportive care needs in Australian melanoma patients and caregivers: results from a quantitative cross-sectional survey.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2023
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maha MamoorHealth Outcomes Group, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Michael A PostowMedicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Jessica A LaveryMedicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Shrujal S BaxiFlatiron Health Inc, New York, New York, USA.
Niloufer KhanMedicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Jun J MaoMedicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Lauren J RogakMedicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Robert SidlowMedicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Bridgette ThomMedicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Jedd A WolchokMedicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Deborah KorensteinMedicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA korenstd@mskcc.org.ORCID 0000-0003-1859-0574
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USFlatiron Health (United States) · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Elisa de Stanchina · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImmune checkpoint inhibitors (CIs) have revolutionized treatment of advanced melanoma, leading to an emerging population of long-term survivors. Survivors' quality of life (QOL) and symptom burden are poorly understood. We set out to evaluate symptom burden and QOL in patients with advanced melanoma alive more than 1 year after initiating CI therapy.

methodsCross-sectional surveys, accompanied by chart review of patients with advanced melanoma treated with CIs at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, completed therapy, and were alive >1 year after treatment initiation. Surveys were administered between February and August 2018. Surveys included: European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire-Core 30, EuroQOL, items from Patient-Reported Outcomes version of the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events and Fatigue Severity Scale.

resultsWe included 90 patients. The most common CI regimens were ipilimumab plus nivolumab (53%) and pembrolizumab (41%); most patients (71%) were not treated in clinical trials. Median time from CI therapy initiation was 40 months and from last dose was 28 months. Fatigue was reported by 28%, with higher fatigue scores in women than men; 12% reported difficulty sleeping. Aching joints (17%) and muscles (12%) were fairly common. Level of functioning was generally high. Overall QOL was excellent though 40% reported 'some or moderate' problems with anxiety/depression and 31% with pain/discomfort.

conclusionsAfter CI therapy, long-surviving advanced melanoma patients commonly report fatigue but otherwise have moderate symptom burden and good QOL. Ensuring appropriate symptom management will optimize clinical outcomes for these patients.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFatigueFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsMaleMelanomaMiddle AgedPrognosisSurvival RateSurvivorsUnited StatesImmune Checkpoint Inhibitorsimmunologyoncologyquality of life

Identifiers

PMID32152222
PMCPMC7061889
OpenAlexW3012372578

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.