Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32152167›Full record

Observational studyBMJ open2020

Cross-sectional study of aggression against Spanish nursing personnel and effects on somatisation of physical symptoms.

María Del Carmen Pérez-Fuentes, María Del Mar Molero Jurado, África Martos Martínez, María Del Mar Simón Márquez, Nieves Fátima Oropesa Ruiz, José Jesús Gázquez Linares

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMJ open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

María Del Carmen Pérez-FuentesDepartment of Psychology, University of Almeria, Almeria, Andalucía, Spain mpf421@ual.es jlinares@ual.es mmj130@ual.es.ORCID 0000-0001-5950-5175
María Del Mar Molero JuradoDepartment of Psychology, University of Almeria, Almeria, Andalucía, Spain mpf421@ual.es jlinares@ual.es mmj130@ual.es.
África Martos MartínezDepartment of Psychology, University of Almeria, Almeria, Andalucía, Spain.
María Del Mar Simón MárquezDepartment of Psychology, University of Almeria, Almeria, Andalucía, Spain.
Nieves Fátima Oropesa RuizDepartment of Psychology, University of Almeria, Almeria, Andalucía, Spain.
José Jesús Gázquez LinaresDepartment of Psychology, University of Almeria, Almeria, Andalucía, Spain mpf421@ual.es jlinares@ual.es mmj130@ual.es.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionViolence against nursing personnel in their place of work is a severe problem generating important consequences for these workers. Even though there is a large body of research on the subject, the emotional impact of aggression against healthcare workers continues to be debated.

objectivesThe objective of this quantitative, observational cross-sectional study was to analyse the effects of aggression against nursing personnel and the mediating role of anxiety in somaticising physical symptoms.

methodThe sample was made up of 1357 nursing professionals who answered questionnaires evaluating their sensitivity to anxiety and the presence of somatic symptoms.

resultsOf the professionals who indicated that they had been the victims of aggression by family members or patients in the previous year, 52.8% said it had happened to them on one occasion, 25.2% had experienced two episodes, while 6.9% and 15.1% said they had undergone three or more aggressions, respectively. Although 89.3% of the professionals affected by acts of indicated that they had not undergone physical or psychological consequences, there was a higher prevalence of somatic alteration among workers who had been victims of violence in the workplace. Furthermore, aggression at work had a direct effect on physical somatisation, which in turn acted as a mediator in the level of anxiety of nursing professionals. Thus, aggression increased the level of anxiety of nurses through the appearance of somatic symptoms.

conclusionsThe results are discussed based on some of the consequences that appeared after episodes of aggression in the healthcare sector and their relationship.

Indexed as

AdultAge FactorsAggressionAnxietyCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth StatusHumansMaleMiddle AgedNursing StaffSex FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsSomatoform DisordersWorkplace ViolenceYoung Adulthealth & safetyhuman resource managementpublic healthviolence

Identifiers

PMID32152167
PMCPMC7064063

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.