Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32150919›Full record

ArticleCancers2020

Long Leukocyte Telomere Length Is Associated with Increased Risks of Soft Tissue Sarcoma: A Mendelian Randomization Study.

Yifan Xu, Junfeng Xu, Haidee Chancoco, Maosheng Huang, Keila E Torres, Jian Gu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Associations betweenBiomedicines · 2024
    Article
  5. Telomeres and telomerase in Sarcoma disease and therapy.International journal of medical sciences · 2024
    Review
  6. Race Differences in Telomere Length in Benign Prostate Biopsies and Subsequent Risk of Prostate Cancer.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2022
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yifan XuDepartments of Epidemiology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4618-6587
Junfeng XuDepartments of Epidemiology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Haidee ChancocoDepartments of Epidemiology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Maosheng HuangDepartments of Epidemiology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Keila E TorresDepartments of Surgical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Jian GuDepartments of Epidemiology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLeukocyte telomere length (LTL) has been associated with the risks of several cancers in observational studies. Mendelian randomization (MR) studies, using genetic variants as instrumental variables, have also shown associations of genetically predicted LTL with cancer risks. In this study, we performed the first MR analysis on soft tissue sarcoma (STS) to investigate the causal relationship between LTL and the risk of STS.

methodsGenotypes from eleven LTL-associated single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in 821 STS cases and 851 cancer-free controls were aggregated into a weighted genetic risk score (GRS) to predict LTL. Multivariate logistic regression was used to assess the association of STS risk with individual SNPs and aggregated GRS.

resultsFour SNPs displayed evidence for an individual association between long LTL-conferring allele and increased STS risk: rs7675998 (odds ratio (OR) = 1.21, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.02-1.43), rs9420907 (OR = 1.31, 95% CI = 1.08-1.59), rs8105767 (OR = 1.18, 95% CI = 1.02-1.37), and rs412658 (OR = 1.18, 95% CI = 1.02-1.36). Moreover, longer genetically predicted LTL, calculated as GRS, was strongly associated with an increased risk of STS (OR = 1.44, 95% CI = 1.18-1.75,

conclusionsLonger LTL is associated with increased risks of STS.

Indexed as

cancer riskleukocyte telomere lengthMendelian randomizationsoft tissue sarcoma

Identifiers

PMID32150919
PMCPMC7139681
OpenAlexW3009093697

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.