Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32150559›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2020

Long transposon-rich centromeres in an oomycete reveal divergence of centromere features in Stramenopila-Alveolata-Rhizaria lineages.

Yufeng Fang, Marco A Coelho, Haidong Shu, Klaas Schotanus, Bhagya C Thimmappa, Vikas Yadav, Han Chen, Ewa P Malc, Jeremy Wang, Piotr A Mieczkowski and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Fungi as models of centromere innovation: from DNA sequence to 3-dimensional arrangement.Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2025
    Review
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  9. Centromere drive: model systems and experimental progress.Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2022
    Review
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  12. Chromosome-level assembly of theFrontiers in microbiology · 2022
    Article
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  17. SMARTdenovo: aGigaByte (Hong Kong, China) · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Yufeng FangDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-5440-2246
Marco A CoelhoDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-5716-0561
Haidong ShuCollege of Plant Protection, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China.
Klaas SchotanusDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America.
Bhagya C ThimmappaMolecular Biology and Genetics Unit, Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research, Bangalore, India.
Vikas YadavDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-2650-9035
Han ChenCollege of Plant Protection, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1396-4514
Ewa P MalcDepartment of Genetics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-4596-1142
Jeremy WangDepartment of Genetics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-0673-9418
Piotr A MieczkowskiDepartment of Genetics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America.
Brent KronmillerCenter for Genome Research and Biocomputing and Department of Botany and Plant Pathology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, United States of America.
Brett M TylerCenter for Genome Research and Biocomputing and Department of Botany and Plant Pathology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-1549-2987
Kaustuv SanyalMolecular Biology and Genetics Unit, Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research, Bangalore, India.ORCID 0000-0002-6611-4073
Suomeng DongCollege of Plant Protection, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9623-6776
Minou NowrousianLehrstuhl fuer Molekulare und Zellulaere Botanik, Ruhr-Universitaet Bochum, Bochum, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0075-6695
Joseph HeitmanDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-6369-5995
Duke Medical Center · USNanjing Agricultural University · CNUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USJawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research · INOregon State University · USRuhr University Bochum · DE

Funding

Structure, function, and evolution of the Cryptococcus MAT locusR01AI050113 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI HEITMAN, JOSEPH · 2002 to 2024
$8.5M
ROLE OF CALCINEURIN IN C. NEOFORMANS MATING AND FRUITINGR01AI039115 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI HEITMAN, JOSEPH · 1997 to 2025
$6.7M
Genetics of Cryptococcus sexual reproductionR37AI039115 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI HEITMAN, JOSEPH · 2011 to 2020
$4.9M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI039115NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI050113NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI039115
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Centromeres are chromosomal regions that serve as platforms for kinetochore assembly and spindle attachments, ensuring accurate chromosome segregation during cell division. Despite functional conservation, centromere DNA sequences are diverse and often repetitive, making them challenging to assemble and identify. Here, we describe centromeres in an oomycete Phytophthora sojae by combining long-read sequencing-based genome assembly and chromatin immunoprecipitation for the centromeric histone CENP-A followed by high-throughput sequencing (ChIP-seq). P. sojae centromeres cluster at a single focus at different life stages and during nuclear division. We report an improved genome assembly of the P. sojae reference strain, which enabled identification of 15 enriched CENP-A binding regions as putative centromeres. By focusing on a subset of these regions, we demonstrate that centromeres in P. sojae are regional, spanning 211 to 356 kb. Most of these regions are transposon-rich, poorly transcribed, and lack the histone modification H3K4me2 but are embedded within regions with the heterochromatin marks H3K9me3 and H3K27me3. Strikingly, we discovered a Copia-like transposon (CoLT) that is highly enriched in the CENP-A chromatin. Similar clustered elements are also found in oomycete relatives of P. sojae, and may be applied as a criterion for prediction of oomycete centromeres. This work reveals a divergence of centromere features in oomycetes as compared to other organisms in the Stramenopila-Alveolata-Rhizaria (SAR) supergroup including diatoms and Plasmodium falciparum that have relatively short and simple regional centromeres. Identification of P. sojae centromeres in turn also advances the genome assembly.

Indexed as

AlveolataCentromereCentromere Protein AChromatinChromatin ImmunoprecipitationChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneChromosome SegregationHeterochromatinHistonesKinetochoresOomycetesPhytophthoraRhizariaStramenopilesCentromere Protein AChromatinChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneHeterochromatinHistones

Identifiers

PMID32150559
PMCPMC7082073
OpenAlexW3009052206

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.