Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32150022›Full record

ReviewOtology & neurotology : official publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [and] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology2020

Genomics, Epigenetics, and Hearing Loss in Neurofibromatosis Type 2.

Christine T Dinh, Eric Nisenbaum, Darius Chyou, Carly Misztal, Denise Yan, Rahul Mittal, Juan Young, Mustafa Tekin, Fred Telischi, Cristina Fernandez-Valle and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Otology & neurotology : official publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [and] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Hybrid schwannoma-neurofibroma of the upper cervical spine: illustrative case and systematic review of spinal hybrid nerve sheath tumors.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Pooled it
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  9. [Facial nerve protection in surgery for rare tumors of the internal auditory canal].Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery · 2024
    Article
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  11. Updates on Tumor Biology in Vestibular Schwannoma.Otolaryngologic clinics of North America · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Christine T DinhDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine.
Eric NisenbaumDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine.
Darius ChyouDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine.
Carly MisztalDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine.
Denise YanDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine.
Rahul MittalDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine.
Juan YoungDepartment of Human Genetics, Dr. John T. Macdonald Foundation.
Mustafa TekinDepartment of Human Genetics, Dr. John T. Macdonald Foundation.
Fred TelischiDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine.
Cristina Fernandez-ValleBurnett School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Central Florida College of Medicine, Orlando, Florida.
Xue-Zhong LiuDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine.
University of Miami · USDr. John T. Macdonald Foundation · USFlorida College · US

Funding

Tumor-Mediated Hearing Loss in Neurofibromatosis Type IIK08DC017508 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI DINH, CHRISTINE THUYVAN · 2019 to 2023
$840k
NIDCD NIH HHS K08 DC017508NIDCD NIH HHS L30 DC018981
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesIn this review, we discuss current knowledge about the genetics and epigenetics of vestibular schwannoma (VS) in relation to hearing loss. A multistep and sequential genetic algorithm suitable for the identification of Neurofibromatosis Type 2 (NF2) constitutional and somatic mutations is discussed. DATA SOURCES, STUDY SELECTION: A review was performed of the English literature from 1990 to 2019 using PubMed regarding genetics and epigenetics of vestibular schwannoma and NF2.

conclusionNF2 is a genetic disorder characterized by NF2 mutations that affect the function of a tumor suppressor called merlin. In particular, individuals with NF2 develop bilateral VS that can lead to hearing loss and even deafness. Recent advances in genetic and epigenetic studies have improved our understanding of the genotype-phenotype relationships that affect hearing in NF2 patients. Specific constitutional NF2 mutations including particular truncating, deletion, and missense mutations have been associated with poorer hearing outcomes and more severe clinical manifestations. Epigenetic events, such as DNA methylation and histone modifications, also contribute to the development and progression of hearing loss in NF2 patients. Furthermore, the accumulation of multiple NF2 and non-NF2 genetic and epigenetic abnormalities at the level of the tumor may contribute to worse hearing outcomes. Understanding genetic and epigenetic signatures in individual NF2 patients and particularly in each VS will allow us to develop novel gene therapies and precision medicine algorithms to preserve hearing in NF2 individuals.

Indexed as

Hearing LossNeurofibromatosis 2Neuroma, AcousticEpigenesis, GeneticGenes, Neurofibromatosis 2GenomicsHumans

Identifiers

PMID32150022
PMCPMC7547625
OpenAlexW3012192845

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.