Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32149226›Full record

ArticleACS omega2020

Bioactive Effects of Low-Temperature Argon-Oxygen Plasma on a Titanium Implant Surface.

Lei Wang, Weiwei Wang, Hongmei Zhao, Yanshan Liu, Jie Liu, Na Bai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. The dental implant surface: a review of the past, present and future.Journal of materials science. Materials in medicine · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Lei WangDepartment of Prosthodontics, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266000, Shandong, China.
Weiwei WangDepartment of Prosthodontics, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266000, Shandong, China.
Hongmei ZhaoDepartment of Prosthodontics, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266000, Shandong, China.
Yanshan LiuSchool of Stomatology, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266000, Shandong, China.
Jie LiuDepartment of Prosthodontics, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266000, Shandong, China.
Na BaiDepartment of Prosthodontics, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266000, Shandong, China.
Qingdao University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although titanium is the most commonly used dental implant material, its biological aging directly leads to a lower rate of osseointegration. The aim of this study is to treat aged titanium disc surfaces using low-temperature argon-oxygen plasma (LTAOP) to obtain a more hydrophilic surface in order to enhance biological activities of osteoblasts on dental implant materials. In this study, smooth-machined titanium (SM Ti) and sandblasted and acid-etched titanium (SLA Ti) substrates were used. Aged titanium discs (SM and SLA Ti) were activated by LTAOP and the surface properties were analyzed. Osteoblasts were then seeded onto the aged and LTAOP-treated surfaces. Cell morphology, viability, and features of osteogenesis were examined. We showed that after the LTAOP treatment, the surfaces of both SM and SLA titanium substrates become more hydrophilic with a larger active oxygen species composition, whereas no obvious morphological changes were observed. Osteoblasts were found to be attached and stretched well on the surfaces of LTAOP treatment specimens. Moreover, the proliferation and osteocalcin secretion of osteoblasts on the plasma-activated titanium samples were superior to the untreated counterparts. LTAOP activation can enhance the attachment, proliferation, and mineralization of osteoblasts on the surfaces of the aged titanium substrates. This research provides a new strategy to modify the surface of titanium dental implants for improved biological functions.

Identifiers

PMID32149226
PMCPMC7057342
OpenAlexW3008429520

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.