Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32147073›Full record

ArticleComplementary therapies in medicine2020

Vitamin D supplementation and pain-related emergency department visits in children with sickle cell disease.

Anna M Hood, Charles T Quinn, Christopher D King, Lisa M Shook, James L Peugh, Lori E Crosby

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Complementary therapies in medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Safety and efficacy of monthly high-dose vitamin DEuropean journal of pediatrics · 2024
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Anna M HoodDevelopmental Neurosciences, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, United Kingdom; Division of Behavioral Medicine and Clinical Psychology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, United States.
Charles T QuinnDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, United States; Cancer and Blood Diseases Institute, Division of Hematology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, United States; Division of Behavioral Medicine and Clinical Psychology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, United States.
Christopher D KingDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, United States; Pain Research Center, Division of Behavioral Medicine and Clinical Psychology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, United States; Division of Behavioral Medicine and Clinical Psychology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, United States.
Lisa M ShookDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, United States; Cancer and Blood Diseases Institute, Division of Hematology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, United States; Division of Behavioral Medicine and Clinical Psychology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, United States. Electronic address: a.hood@ucl.ac.uk.
James L PeughDevelopmental Neurosciences, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, United Kingdom; Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, United States; Division of Behavioral Medicine and Clinical Psychology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, United States.
Lori E CrosbyDevelopmental Neurosciences, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, United Kingdom; Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, United States; Division of Behavioral Medicine and Clinical Psychology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, United States.
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USUniversity College London · GBUniversity of Cincinnati Medical Center · US

Funding

UNIV OF TX SOUTHWESTERN COMPREHENSIVE MED SICKLE CELL CTU54HL070588 · NHLBI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI BUCHANAN, GEORGE R · 2003 to 2011
$9.6M
White Matter Structural Integrity and Cognition in Children with Sickle Cell DiseaseF32HL143915 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON · PI HOOD, ANNA · 2018 to 2021
$167k
NHLBI NIH HHS F32 HL143915NHLBI NIH HHS U54 HL070588
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesSickle cell disease (SCD) is the most prevalent inherited hematological disorder and affects 100,000 individuals in the United States. Pain is the most common cause of emergency department (ED) visits in the SCD population, which profoundly affects quality of life. Vitamin D supplementation is a potential target for reducing pain. Thus, the goal of the present study was to identify the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency and explore the relationship between vitamin D supplementation and ED visits in pediatric patients with SCD.

designWe conducted a retrospective chart review of 110 patients with SCD aged 8-16 years who had at least one ED visit for SCD pain during the 6-year study period. Patients were categorized into three vitamin D supplementation groups: patients who did not receive supplementation, patients supplemented with 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels (< 30 ng/mL), and patients supplemented with at least one sufficient 25-hydroxyvitamin D level (≥ 30 ng/mL).

resultsOverall, 45 % of patients were vitamin D deficient. Only 20 % of patients had sufficient vitamin D levels. This number increased to 55 % when examining only patients who did not receive vitamin D supplementation. For patients supplemented with vitamin D, the number of ED visits was significantly lower after they reached the sufficient range (≥ 30 ng/mL), p = 0.03.

conclusionsOur findings indicate that reductions in the number of pain-related ED visits may be achieved by normalizing 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels with supplementation. In addition, findings highlight the need for screening and vitamin D supplementation being incorporated into routine care for pediatric patients with SCD.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsAdolescentAnemia, Sickle CellChildEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansMalePain ManagementPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesVitamin DVitamin D Deficiency25-hydroxyvitamin DVitamin DEmergency departmentPainSickle cell diseaseVitamin D deficiencyVitamin D supplementation

Identifiers

PMID32147073
PMCPMC7076737
OpenAlexW3006160482

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.