Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32146639›Full record

ArticleJournal of community health2020

Integrating Diabetes Prevention Education Among Teenagers Involved in Summer Employment: Encouraging Environments for Health in Adolescence (ENHANCE).

Lisa Yazel-Smith, Hala K El-Mikati, Michael Adjei, Kathryn M Haberlin-Pittz, Megan Agnew, Tamara S Hannon

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of community health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07227220 (Leveraging Summer Youth Employment Programs to Prevent Obesity in Adolescents), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07227220 early_phase1completednot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Leveraging Summer Youth Employment Programs to Prevent Obesity in Adolescents

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of HoustonRan2025 to 2025Enrolled15ConditionsObesity, Childhood, Behavior, Health, Healthy LifestyleArmsSummer Youth Employment Program
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lisa Yazel-SmithPediatric and Adolescent Comparative Effectiveness Research, Department of Pediatrics, Indiana University School of Medicine, 410 W. 10th Street, Suite 2000A, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA. smithlg@iupui.edu.
Hala K El-MikatiPediatric and Adolescent Comparative Effectiveness Research, Department of Pediatrics, Indiana University School of Medicine, 410 W. 10th Street, Suite 2000A, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA.
Michael AdjeiPediatric and Adolescent Comparative Effectiveness Research, Department of Pediatrics, Indiana University School of Medicine, 410 W. 10th Street, Suite 2000A, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA.
Kathryn M Haberlin-PittzPediatric and Adolescent Comparative Effectiveness Research, Department of Pediatrics, Indiana University School of Medicine, 410 W. 10th Street, Suite 2000A, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA.
Megan AgnewDepartment of Population Health Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Warf Office Building, 610 Walnut Suite 707, Madison, WI, 53726, USA.
Tamara S HannonDivision of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diabetology, Department of Pediatrics, Indiana University School of Medicine, 410 W. 10th Street, Suite 2000A, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA.
Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USIndiana University School of MedicineWisconsin Alumni Research Foundation · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes (T2D) in youth is a growing healthcare and public health concern. It is costly, and youth suffer from disabling and deadly comorbid conditions at a faster pace than adult onset. However, T2D is preventable. The population of obese youth at greatest risk for T2D is of minority race/ethnicity and socioeconomically disadvantaged background, which creates barriers to health promoting lifestyles. Despite being the first line of prevention efforts for T2D, efficacious behavioral lifestyle interventions are still lacking at the community level. During the summers of 2016 and 2017, a study integrated obesity and diabetes prevention health education into TeenWorks summer employment program at Indy Urban Acres in Indianapolis, Indiana. Results were analyzed using paired sample t-tests. Participants (N = 168) had a mean age of 15.8 ± 0.7 years, 61% female, 13% Hispanic, 80% Black. By the end of the intervention, physical activity (p = 0.000) and prevention knowledge (p = 0.000) were significantly higher. Dietary intake (p = 0.204), self-efficacy (p = 0.58), food insecurity (p = 0.058) and depression screening scores (p = 0.809) were not significantly different. In light of the continuing childhood obesity epidemic and increasing prevalence of prediabetes and T2D in youth, there is a pressing need to understand and reduce barriers to obesity and diabetes prevention in high-risk populations. This study demonstrated the feasibility of integrating obesity and T2D prevention health education into a teen summer employment program.

Indexed as

EmploymentAdolescentAdultBlack or African AmericanChildDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Educational StatusEthnicityExerciseFemaleHealth EducationHealth PromotionHealthy LifestyleHispanic or LatinoHumansLife StyleDiabetes preventionObesityWorksiteYouth

Identifiers

PMID32146639
OpenAlexW3009998438

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.