Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32146600›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2021

Patient Perception and Clinical Impact of Direct-to-Consumer Advertising in Inflammatory Bowel Disease.

Phillip Gu, Edward Yang, Punya Chittajallu, Cathy McNeill, Amit G Singal, John H Kwon, Tasneem F Ahmed

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Phillip GuDivision of Digestive and Liver Diseases, UT Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX, 75390, USA. phillipgu12@gmail.com.
Edward YangDivision of Gastroenterology, UC San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA.
Punya ChittajalluDivision of Digestive and Liver Diseases, UT Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Cathy McNeillDivision of Digestive and Liver Diseases, UT Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Amit G SingalDivision of Digestive and Liver Diseases, UT Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
John H KwonDivision of Digestive and Liver Diseases, UT Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Tasneem F AhmedDivision of Digestive and Liver Diseases, UT Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWith an increasing number of available therapies for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), little is known about patients' attitudes regarding IBD-related direct-to-consumer advertising (IBD-DTCA) and its impact on treatment decisions in clinical practice.

methodsWe administered a 58-item, mailed questionnaire to patients with IBD receiving Gastroenterology subspecialty care at a large academic health system. The survey assessed patient awareness and perception of IBD-DTCA and its effect on IBD treatment discussions and decisions. We used bivariate analysis to evaluate patient-level factors associated with awareness and favorable perception of IBD-DTCA.

resultsWe achieved a response rate of 15.2% (n = 226 of 1486). Most patients (93.3%) reported awareness of IBD-DTCA, with adalimumab receiving the most exposure. A majority of respondents reported IBD-DTCA made them more aware of treatments they otherwise would not know about (53.6%), provided information in a balanced manner (63.5%), and taught them about new potential risks and side effects (64.5%). Patients without a college degree and those with a household income less than $75 k per year perceived IBD-DTCA more favorably. However, IBD-DTCA rarely changed IBD management, with only 7.6% of respondents having a discussion with their provider about the advertised drug and only two (0.9%) being initiated on the advertised drug.

conclusionIBD patients were aware of IBD-DTCA and perceived it favorably; however, IBD-DTCA rarely led to patient-provider discussions or changes in treatment regimen.

Indexed as

Patient SatisfactionPerceptionPhysician-Patient RelationsSurveys and QuestionnairesAdolescentAdultAgedDirect-to-Consumer AdvertisingFemaleGastrointestinal AgentsHumansInflammatory Bowel DiseasesMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultGastrointestinal AgentsCrohn’s diseaseDirect-to-consumer advertisingInflammatory bowel diseasesUlcerative colitis

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.