Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32144502›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of pediatrics2020

Clinical outcome in pediatric refractory gastrointestinal Henoch-Schönlein purpura treated with mycophenolate mofetil.

Haiyan Wang, Bihong Zhang, Sha Li, Rongqiong Ou, Yong Liu, Weiping Tan

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Article in European journal of pediatrics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Haiyan WangDepartment of Pediatrics, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510120, People's Republic of China.
Bihong ZhangDepartment of Pediatrics, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510120, People's Republic of China.
Sha LiDepartment of Pediatrics, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510120, People's Republic of China.
Rongqiong OuDepartment of Pediatrics, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510120, People's Republic of China.
Yong LiuHematologic Lab of Pediatrics, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510120, People's Republic of China.
Weiping TanDepartment of Pediatrics, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510120, People's Republic of China. tanwp@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital · CNSun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

Guangdong Medical Research Foundation 201811617228861
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to investigate the clinical outcome of mycophenolate mofetil in pediatric refractory gastrointestinal (GI) Henoch-Schönlein purpura (HSP). Most of the HSP patients with GI symptoms may benefit from early introduction of glucocorticoid; however, a number of patients still do not achieve remission following the administration of steroids. Therefore, the present study was to investigate the clinical features and the clinical outcome of mycophenolate mofetil in refractory GI HSP. A total of 110 HSP patients with a median onset age of 6.3 years were included. Sixty-one (55.5%) exhibited GI involvement, and 18 (18/61, 29.5%) presented with refractory GI involvement, with a median onset age of 6.3 years. Intractable abdominal pain, GI hemorrhage, intussusception, and chronic ulcers were common presentations of GI involvement. Of those refractory ones, Arthralgia was observed in 9 cases and renal involvement was observed in 13 cases. Glucocorticoids were administered in all 18 patients, but remission was not achieved. However, complete remission of abdominal pain was achieved in all patients within a median time of 3 days (1-14 days) after mycophenolate mofetil therapy. The infection rate of Epstein-Barr virus and cytomegalovirus in the refractory group was significantly higher compared with that in non-refractory group.Conclusion: GI symptoms in HSP patients with refractory GI involvement were more severe compared with non-refractory cases. Epstein-Barr virus and cytomegalovirus infection may be risk factors for refractory GI HSP. The efficacy of mycophenolate mofetil treatment was evident in these patients. What is Known: • Abdominal pain, gastrointestinal hemorrhage, intussusceptions, and intestinal perforation were the main presentations of gastrointestinal involvement in Henoch-Schönlein purpura. What is New: • Epstein-Barr virus and Cytomegalovirus infection may be the high risk factor of refractory GI. Refractory gastrointestinal Henoch-Schönlein purpura was associated with renal involvement. • Mycophenolate mofetil treatment was effective for refractory gastrointestinal Henoch-Schönlein purpura.

Indexed as

Epstein-Barr Virus InfectionsGastrointestinal DiseasesIgA VasculitisChildHerpesvirus 4, HumanHumansMycophenolic AcidMycophenolic AcidAllergic purpuraCellceptComplicationsCytomegalovirusEpstein-Barr virusRenal involvment

Identifiers

PMID32144502
OpenAlexW3009804548

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.