Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32143656›Full record

Observational studyOrphanet journal of rare diseases2020

Health-related quality of life in hereditary transthyretin amyloidosis polyneuropathy: a prospective, observational study.

Mónica Inês, Teresa Coelho, Isabel Conceição, Lara Ferreira, Mamede de Carvalho, João Costa

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Mónica InêsInstituto de Medicina Molecular, Av. Prof. Egas Moniz, 1649-028, Lisbon, Portugal. monica.s.ines@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-3631-4995
Teresa CoelhoAndrade's Center for Familial Amyloidosis, Porto, Portugal.
Isabel ConceiçãoInstituto de Medicina Molecular, Av. Prof. Egas Moniz, 1649-028, Lisbon, Portugal.
Lara FerreiraUniversity of the Algarve-ESGHT, Faro, Portugal.
Mamede de CarvalhoInstituto de Medicina Molecular, Av. Prof. Egas Moniz, 1649-028, Lisbon, Portugal.
João CostaInstituto de Medicina Molecular, Av. Prof. Egas Moniz, 1649-028, Lisbon, Portugal.
Hospital de Santa Maria · PTEscola Superior de Saúde Egas Moniz · PTHospital de Santo António · PTUniversity of Algarve · PTUniversity of Lisbon · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHereditary Transthyretin Amyloidosis Polyneuropathy is a rare life-threatening neurologic disease that imposes considerable mortality and it is associated with progressive related disabilities. In this study, we aimed to assess the effect of the disease across health-related quality of life dimensions, in both carriers of the mutation and patients, to compare health-related quality of life with general population, as well as to explore health-related quality of life prognostic factors among patients, including disease progression and treatment.

methodsThis study was a multi-institutional, longitudinal, prospective, observational study of hereditary Transthyretin Amyloidosis Polyneuropathy Portuguese adult subjects (621 asymptomatic carriers and 733 symptomatic patients) enrolled in the Transthyretin Amyloidosis Outcomes Survey. Health-related quality of life was captured with the preference-based instrument EQ-5D-3 L. For general population the dataset included all subjects enrolled in a representative national study (n = 1500). Different econometric models were specified; multivariate probit, generalized linear model and generalized estimating equations model; including demographic and clinical covariates.

resultsHereditary Transthyretin Amyloidosis Polyneuropathy patients have their health status severely impaired in all quality of life dimensions and more anxiety/depression problems were found among asymptomatic carriers. No differences on utility were found between carriers and general population (p = 0.209). Among patients, the utility value is estimated to be 0.51 (0.021), a decrement of 0.27 as compared with general population utility. Higher disease duration, advanced disease stage and not receiving treatment are associated with impaired health-related quality of life. No differences were found between genders (p = 0.910) or between late (≥50 years) and early-onset patients (p = 0.254). The utility estimate ranged from 0.63 (0.009) in stage I to 0.01 (0.005) in stage IV.

conclusionsHereditary Transthyretin Amyloidosis Polyneuropathy symptoms and progressive associated disabilities substantially decrease patient's health-related quality of life. Clinical strategies focused on health-related quality of life preservation such as close follow-up of asymptomatic carriers, prompt diagnosis and adequate, early treatment would benefit patient's long-term outcomes, slowing the progressive decline in health-related quality of life.

Indexed as

Amyloid Neuropathies, FamilialPolyneuropathiesAdultFemaleHumansMalePrealbuminProspective StudiesQuality of LifePrealbuminAmyloidosishATTR-PNHealth-related quality of lifeHereditary transthyretin amyloid polyneuropathyPatient self-reported outcomes

Identifiers

PMID32143656
PMCPMC7060628
OpenAlexW3011976408

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.