Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32143184›Full record

ArticleEBioMedicine2020

Compounds that modulate AMPK activity and hepatic steatosis impact the biosynthesis of microRNAs required to maintain lipid homeostasis in hepatocytes.

Jèssica Latorre, Francisco J Ortega, Laura Liñares-Pose, José M Moreno-Navarrete, Aina Lluch, Ferran Comas, Núria Oliveras-Cañellas, Wifredo Ricart, Marcus Höring, You Zhou and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EBioMedicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Dynamic changes in DICER levels in adipose tissue control metabolic adaptations to exercise.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 6 institutions in 5 countries.

Jèssica LatorreInstitut d'Investigació Biomèdica de Girona (IDIBGI), Girona, Spain; CIBER de la Fisiología de la Obesidad y la Nutrición (CIBEROBN), Madrid, Spain; Department of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Nutrition (UDEN), Hospital of Girona "Dr Josep Trueta", Girona, Spain.
Francisco J OrtegaInstitut d'Investigació Biomèdica de Girona (IDIBGI), Girona, Spain; CIBER de la Fisiología de la Obesidad y la Nutrición (CIBEROBN), Madrid, Spain; Department of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Nutrition (UDEN), Hospital of Girona "Dr Josep Trueta", Girona, Spain. Electronic address: fortega@idibgi.org.
Laura Liñares-PoseDepartment of Physiology, CiMUS, University of Santiago de Compostela, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
José M Moreno-NavarreteInstitut d'Investigació Biomèdica de Girona (IDIBGI), Girona, Spain; CIBER de la Fisiología de la Obesidad y la Nutrición (CIBEROBN), Madrid, Spain; Department of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Nutrition (UDEN), Hospital of Girona "Dr Josep Trueta", Girona, Spain.
Aina LluchInstitut d'Investigació Biomèdica de Girona (IDIBGI), Girona, Spain; Department of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Nutrition (UDEN), Hospital of Girona "Dr Josep Trueta", Girona, Spain.
Ferran ComasInstitut d'Investigació Biomèdica de Girona (IDIBGI), Girona, Spain; CIBER de la Fisiología de la Obesidad y la Nutrición (CIBEROBN), Madrid, Spain; Department of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Nutrition (UDEN), Hospital of Girona "Dr Josep Trueta", Girona, Spain.
Núria Oliveras-CañellasInstitut d'Investigació Biomèdica de Girona (IDIBGI), Girona, Spain; Department of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Nutrition (UDEN), Hospital of Girona "Dr Josep Trueta", Girona, Spain.
Wifredo RicartInstitut d'Investigació Biomèdica de Girona (IDIBGI), Girona, Spain; CIBER de la Fisiología de la Obesidad y la Nutrición (CIBEROBN), Madrid, Spain; Department of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Nutrition (UDEN), Hospital of Girona "Dr Josep Trueta", Girona, Spain.
Marcus HöringInstitute of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine, Regensburg University Hospital, Regensburg, Germany.
You ZhouSystems Immunity Research Institute, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom; Division of Infection and Immunity, Cardiff University School of Medicine, Cardiff, United Kingdom.
Gerhard LiebischInstitute of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine, Regensburg University Hospital, Regensburg, Germany.
P A Nidhina HaridasMinerva Foundation Institute for Medical Research, Biomedicum 2 U, Helsinki, Finland.
Vesa M OlkkonenMinerva Foundation Institute for Medical Research, Biomedicum 2 U, Helsinki, Finland; Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Miguel LópezDepartment of Physiology, CiMUS, University of Santiago de Compostela, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria, Santiago de Compostela, Spain. Electronic address: m.lopez@usc.es.
José M Fernández-RealInstitut d'Investigació Biomèdica de Girona (IDIBGI), Girona, Spain; CIBER de la Fisiología de la Obesidad y la Nutrición (CIBEROBN), Madrid, Spain; Department of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Nutrition (UDEN), Hospital of Girona "Dr Josep Trueta", Girona, Spain. Electronic address: jmfreal@idibgi.org.
Clínica Girona · ESUniversidade de Santiago de Compostela · ESUniversity Hospital Regensburg · DEInstitute of Infection and Immunity · CAMinerva Foundation · FIUniversity of Helsinki · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhile the impact of metformin in hepatocytes leads to fatty acid (FA) oxidation and decreased lipogenesis, hepatic microRNAs (miRNAs) have been associated with fat overload and impaired metabolism, contributing to the pathogenesis of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).

methodsWe investigated the expression of hundreds of miRNAs in primary hepatocytes challenged by compounds modulating steatosis, palmitic acid and compound C (as inducers), and metformin (as an inhibitor). Then, additional hepatocyte and rodent models were evaluated, together with transient mimic miRNAs transfection, lipid droplet staining, thin-layer chromatography, quantitative lipidomes, and mitochondrial activity, while human samples outlined the translational significance of this work.

findingsOur results show that treatments triggering fat accumulation and AMPK disruption may compromise the biosynthesis of hepatic miRNAs, while the knockdown of the miRNA-processing enzyme DICER in human hepatocytes exhibited increased lipid deposition. In this context, the ectopic recovery of miR-30b and miR-30c led to significant changes in genes related to FA metabolism, consistent reduction of ceramides, higher mitochondrial activity, and enabled β-oxidation, redirecting FA metabolism from energy storage to expenditure.

interpretationCurrent findings unravel the biosynthesis of hepatic miR-30b and miR-30c in tackling inadequate FA accumulation, offering a potential avenue for the treatment of NAFLD.

fundingInstituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII), Govern de la Generalitat (PERIS2016), Associació Catalana de Diabetis (ACD), Sociedad Española de Diabetes (SED), Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional (FEDER), Xunta de Galicia, Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (MINECO), "La Caixa" Foundation, and CIBER de la Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y Nutrición (CIBEROBN).

Indexed as

Lipid MetabolismAMP-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesAnimalsCells, CulturedCeramidesDEAD-box RNA HelicasesEnergy MetabolismHepatocytesHep G2 CellsHomeostasisHumansHypoglycemic AgentsLipid DropletsMetforminMiceMice, Inbred C57BLAMP-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesCeramidesDEAD-box RNA HelicasesDICER1 protein, humanHypoglycemic AgentsMetforminMicroRNAsMIRN30b microRNA, humanPalmitic AcidProtein KinasesRibonuclease IIIAMPKFatty acid homeostasisHepatocytesMicroRNAsSteatosis

Identifiers

PMID32143184
PMCPMC7056650
OpenAlexW3010415606

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.