Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32142682›Full record

ArticleCell stem cell2020

Sliced Human Cortical Organoids for Modeling Distinct Cortical Layer Formation.

Xuyu Qian, Yijing Su, Christopher D Adam, Andre U Deutschmann, Sarshan R Pather, Ethan M Goldberg, Kenong Su, Shiying Li, Lu Lu, Fadi Jacob and 13 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell stem cell, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 304 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
304citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
59.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

304 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 469 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. GLP-1R agonist semaglutide protects human forebrain organoids from cholesterol-induced neurotoxicity.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
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244 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.

Xuyu QianDepartment of Neuroscience and Mahoney Institute for Neurosciences, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Biomedical Engineering Graduate Program, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Yijing SuDepartment of Neuroscience and Mahoney Institute for Neurosciences, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Christopher D AdamNeuroscience Graduate Program, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Andre U DeutschmannDepartment of Psychology, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, USA.
Sarshan R PatherCell and Molecular Biology Graduate Group, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Ethan M GoldbergDepartment of Neuroscience and Mahoney Institute for Neurosciences, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Division of Neurology, Department of Pediatrics, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Kenong SuDepartment of Computer Science, Emory University College of Arts and Sciences, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Shiying LiDepartment of Neuroscience and Mahoney Institute for Neurosciences, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Key Laboratory of Neuroregeneration of Jiangsu and Ministry of Education, Co-innovation Center of Neuroregeneration, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu 226001, China.
Lu LuDepartment of Neuroscience and Mahoney Institute for Neurosciences, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Fadi JacobDepartment of Neuroscience and Mahoney Institute for Neurosciences, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Department of Neuroscience, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Phuong T T NguyenNeuroscience Graduate Program, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Sooyoung HuhDepartment of Neuroscience and Mahoney Institute for Neurosciences, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Ahmet HokeDepartment of Neuroscience, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA; Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Sarah E Swinford-JacksonDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Zhexing WenDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA; Department of Cell Biology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Xiaosong GuKey Laboratory of Neuroregeneration of Jiangsu and Ministry of Education, Co-innovation Center of Neuroregeneration, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu 226001, China.
R Christopher PierceNeuroscience Graduate Program, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Hao WuDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Lisa A BriandDepartment of Psychology, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, USA.
H Isaac ChenNeuroscience Graduate Program, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Department of Neurosurgery, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Institute for Regenerative Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Corporal Michael J. Crescenz Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
John A WolfNeuroscience Graduate Program, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Department of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA; Corporal Michael J. Crescenz Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Hongjun SongDepartment of Neuroscience and Mahoney Institute for Neurosciences, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Neuroscience Graduate Program, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Cell and Molecular Biology Graduate Group, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Institute for Regenerative Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; The Epigenetics Institute, Perelman School for Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Guo-Li MingDepartment of Neuroscience and Mahoney Institute for Neurosciences, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Neuroscience Graduate Program, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Institute for Regenerative Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA. Electronic address: gming@pennmedicine.upen.edu.
University of Pennsylvania · USEmory University · USJohns Hopkins University · USCalifornia Institute for Regenerative Medicine · USNantong University · CNTemple University · USChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · USFlorida State University · USUniversity City Science Center · US

Funding

Role of CACNA1C - a shared risk gene in neuropsychiatric disordersU19MH106434 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GAGE, FRED H, SONG, HONGJUN · 2016 to 2020
$13.8M
Modeling Zika virus pathogenesis and potential intervention during neural development using a human brain organoid systemU19AI131130 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MING, GUO-LI · 2017 to 2021
$7.7M
Continuous Neurogenesis in the Mammalian HippocampusR35NS116843 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HONGJUN SONG · 2020 to 2026
$6.9M
Functional roles of genetic risk factors for brain disorders in neurogenesis and neurodevelopmentR35NS097370 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MING, GUO-LI · 2017 to 2024
$6.7M
Local circuitry mechanisms regulating adult hippocampal neurogenesisR37NS047344 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI SONG, HONGJUN · 2013 to 2019
$2.9M
NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI131130NIMH NIH HHS U19 MH106434NINDS NIH HHS R35 NS097370NINDS NIH HHS R35 NS116843NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS047344
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human brain organoids provide unique platforms for modeling development and diseases by recapitulating the architecture of the embryonic brain. However, current organoid methods are limited by interior hypoxia and cell death due to insufficient surface diffusion, preventing generation of architecture resembling late developmental stages. Here, we report the sliced neocortical organoid (SNO) system, which bypasses the diffusion limit to prevent cell death over long-term cultures. This method leads to sustained neurogenesis and formation of an expanded cortical plate that establishes distinct upper and deep cortical layers for neurons and astrocytes, resembling the third trimester embryonic human neocortex. Using the SNO system, we further identify a critical role of WNT/β-catenin signaling in regulating human cortical neuron subtype fate specification, which is disrupted by a psychiatric-disorder-associated genetic mutation in patient induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)-derived SNOs. These results demonstrate the utility of SNOs for investigating previously inaccessible human-specific, late-stage cortical development and disease-relevant mechanisms.

Indexed as

Induced Pluripotent Stem CellsNeocortexHumansNeurogenesisNeuronsOrganoidsBrain organoidcerebral cortexDISC1forebrain organoidhuman iPSClaminationneurodevelopmentneuron fate specificationschizophreniaWNT

Identifiers

PMID32142682
PMCPMC7366517
OpenAlexW3009673357

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.