Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32141621›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of school health2020

School-Level Factors Associated with Sun Protection Practices in California Elementary Schools.

Kim D Reynolds, David B Buller, Julia Berteletti, Kim Massie, Jeff Ashley, Mary K Buller, Richard T Meenan, Xia Liu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of school health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Kim D ReynoldsSchool of Community & Global Health, Claremont Graduate University. 675 W. Foothill Blvd., Ste. 200, Claremont, CA, 91711.ORCID 0000-0002-9114-1583
David B BullerKlein Buendel, Inc. 1667 Cole Boulevard, Suite 225, Golden, CO, 80401.ORCID 0000-0001-7902-9129
Julia BertelettiKlein Buendel, Inc. 1667 Cole Boulevard, Suite 225, Golden, CO, 80401.
Kim MassieSun Safety for Kids. 2625 W. Alameda Ave., Suite 517, Burbank, CA, 91505.
Jeff AshleyKaiser Permanente Center for Health Research. 3800 N. Interstate Ave, Portland, OR, 97227.
Mary K BullerKlein Buendel, Inc. 1667 Cole Boulevard, Suite 225, Golden, CO, 80401.
Richard T MeenanKaiser Permanente Center for Health Research. 3800 N. Interstate Ave, Portland, OR, 97227.
Xia LiuKlein Buendel, Inc. 1667 Cole Boulevard, Suite 225, Golden, CO, 80401.
Klein Buendel (United States) · USKaiser Permanente Center for Health Research · USClaremont Graduate University · USCollege of Alameda · US

Funding

Translation of District Sun Safe Policies to SchoolsR01HD074416 · NICHD · CLAREMONT GRADUATE UNIVERSITY · PI BULLER, DAVID B, REYNOLDS, KIM DANIEL · 2013 to 2017
$2.9M
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development HD074416NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD074416
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study examined implementation of district sun safety policy in schools and tested correlates of implementation in California public school districts.

methodsPrincipals (N = 118) and teachers (N = 113) in California public elementary schools (N = 118) were recruited and completed a survey on sun protection policies and practices. The sample contained schools whose districts subscribed to the California School Boards Association and adopted Board Policy 5141.7 for sun safety. Principals and teachers reported on implementation of 10 school practices related to BP 5141.7 indicating which practices were implemented in the school.

resultsYears in public education (Exponentiated Score (ES) = 0.51, p < .001), years worked in the current district (ES = 0.49, p < .001), perception that parents should take action to protect children from the sun (ES = 0.43, p < .01), and personal skin phenotype (Low Risk ES = 0.55; High Risk ES = 0.09, p < .05) were associated with number of practices implemented in the school using multiple Poisson regression.

conclusionsPolicy implementation is more likely among schools with experienced faculty, when parents are seen as important partners in student skin cancer prevention, and when school principals and teachers have a lower personal risk phenotype.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdultCaliforniaFemaleHealth PolicyHealth PromotionHumansMaleMiddle AgedSchoolsSchool TeachersSkin NeoplasmsSunbathingSunburnSunscreening AgentsSurveys and QuestionnairesSunscreening Agentscancer preventionpolicy implementationschool health policyskin cancersun safety

Identifiers

PMID32141621
PMCPMC7127930
OpenAlexW3009906168

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.