Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32140964›Full record

ArticleHernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery2020

Combining anterior and posterior component separation for extreme cases of abdominal wall reconstruction.

J Lopez-Monclus, J Muñoz-Rodríguez, C San Miguel, A Robin, L A Blazquez, M Pérez-Flecha, N Rupealta, M A Garcia-Urena

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Changes in the abdominal wall after anterior, posterior, and combined component separation.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Use of PERitoneal free flap (PERFF) augmentation in complex ventral hernia repair.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2026
    Article
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  9. Intra-abdominal hypertension and compartment syndrome after complex hernia repair.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

J Lopez-MonclusHenares University Hospital (Coslada, Madrid), Faculty of Health Sciences, Francisco de Vitoria University, Carretera Pozuelo-Majadahonda km. 1,800, 28223, Pozuelo de Alarcón, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0719-8633
J Muñoz-RodríguezPuerta de Hierro University Hospital, Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain.
C San MiguelPuerta de Hierro University Hospital, Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain.
A RobinPuerta de Hierro University Hospital, Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain.
L A BlazquezRamón y Cajal University Hospital, Madrid, Spain.
M Pérez-FlechaPuerta de Hierro University Hospital, Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain.
N RupealtaPuerta de Hierro University Hospital, Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain.
M A Garcia-UrenaPuerta de Hierro University Hospital, Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain. magurena@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7356-6211
Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda · ESInstituto Cajal · ESUniversidad Francisco de Vitoria · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe closure of midline in abdominal wall incisional hernias is an essential principle. In some exceptional circumstances, despite adequate component separation techniques, this midline closure cannot be achieved. This study aims to review the results of using both anterior and component separation in these exceptional cases.

methodsWe reviewed our experience using the combination of both anterior and posterior component separation in the attempt to close the midline. Our first step was to perform a TAR and a complete extensive dissection of the retromuscular preperitoneal plane developed laterally as far as the posterior axillary line. When the closure of midline was not possible, an external oblique release was made. A retromuscular preperitoneal reinforcement was made with the combination of an absorbable mesh and a 50 × 50 polypropylene mesh.

resultsTwelve patients underwent anterior and posterior component separation. The mean hernia width was 23.5 ± 5. The majority were classified as severe complex incisional hernia and had previous attempts of repair. After a mean follow-up of 27 months (range 8-45), no case of recurrence was registered. Only one patient (8.33%) presented with an asymptomatic bulging in the follow-up. European Hernia Society's quality of life scores showed a significant improvement at 2 years postoperatively in the three domains: pain (p = 0.01), restrictions (p = 0.04) and cosmetic (p = 0.01).

conclusionsThe combination of posterior and anterior component separation can effectively treat massive and challenging cases of abdominal wall reconstruction in which the primary midline closure is impossible to achieve despite appropriate optimization of surgery.

Indexed as

Abdominal MusclesAbdominal WallAgedDissectionFemaleHernia, VentralHerniorrhaphyHumansIncisional HerniaMaleMiddle AgedPlastic Surgery ProceduresQuality of LifeRecurrenceRetrospective StudiesSurgical MeshAnterior component separationComplex herniaPosterior component separationSynthetic meshTransversus abdominis release

Identifiers

PMID32140964
PMCPMC7674336
OpenAlexW3010472921

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.