Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32139899›Full record

ArticleCell death and differentiation2020

BRUCE preserves genomic stability in the male germline of mice.

Lixiao Che, Kris G Alavattam, Peter J Stambrook, Satoshi H Namekawa, Chunying Du

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death and differentiation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. The IAP family member BRUCE/BIRC6: an emerging new player in balancing life and death.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Perspective in the Mechanisms for Repairing Sperm DNA Damage.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lixiao CheDepartment of Cell and Cancer Biology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, 45267, USA.
Kris G AlavattamDivision of Reproductive Sciences, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, 45229, USA.
Peter J StambrookDepartment of Molecular Genetics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, 45267, USA.
Satoshi H NamekawaDivision of Reproductive Sciences, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, 45229, USA.
Chunying DuDepartment of Cell and Cancer Biology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, 45267, USA. ducg@ucmail.uc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2850-7781
University of Cincinnati Medical Center · USCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · US

Funding

DNA Damage Response Pathways in Meiotic Sex Chromosome InactivationR01GM098605 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI NAMEKAWA, SATOSHI · 2011 to 2020
$3.3M
Studies of Lymphoma Suppression and DNA RepairR01CA158323 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI DU, CHUNYING · 2012 to 2017
$1.7M
Novel Targeting of Liver Cancer Deficient of DNA RepairR21CA241025 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI DU, CHUNYING · 2019 to 2020
$384k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA158323NCI NIH HHS R21 CA241025NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM098605
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BRUCE is a DNA damage response protein that promotes the activation of ATM and ATR for homologous recombination (HR) repair in somatic cells, making BRUCE a key protector of genomic stability. Preservation of genomic stability in the germline is essential for the maintenance of species. Here, we show that BRUCE is required for the preservation of genomic stability in the male germline of mice, specifically in spermatogonia and spermatocytes. Conditional knockout of Bruce in the male germline leads to profound defects in spermatogenesis, including impaired maintenance of spermatogonia and increased chromosomal anomalies during meiosis. Bruce-deficient pachytene spermatocytes frequently displayed persistent DNA breaks. Homologous synapsis was impaired, and nonhomologous associations and rearrangements were apparent in up to 10% of Bruce-deficient spermatocytes. Genomic instability was apparent in the form of chromosomal fragmentation, translocations, and synapsed quadrivalents and hexavalents. In addition, unsynapsed regions of rearranged autosomes were devoid of ATM and ATR signaling, suggesting an impairment in the ATM- and ATR-dependent DNA damage response of meiotic HR. Taken together, our study unveils crucial functions for BRUCE in the maintenance of spermatogonia and in the regulation of meiotic HR-functions that preserve the genomic stability of the male germline.

Indexed as

Genomic InstabilityAnimalsAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsBRCA1 ProteinCell Cycle ProteinsChromosome BreakageChromosomes, MammalianDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNA RepairGerm CellsInhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinsMaleMeiosisMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsAtr protein, mouseBIRC6 protein, mouseBRCA1 ProteinCell Cycle ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsInhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinsNohma protein, mouseSycp3 protein, mouseTamoxifen

Identifiers

PMID32139899
PMCPMC7370219
OpenAlexW3009884682

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.