Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32139808›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2021

Hippocampal TNF-death receptors, caspase cell death cascades, and IL-8 in alcohol use disorder.

Wen Liu, Ryan P Vetreno, Fulton T Crews

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. The Role of Redox Environment in Tumors.Current medicinal chemistry · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Sulforaphane activates CD8Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. TL1A induces apoptosis via DR3 in grass carp (Fish and shellfish immunology reports · 2023
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wen LiuBowles Center for Alcohol Studies, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599-7178, USA.
Ryan P VetrenoBowles Center for Alcohol Studies, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599-7178, USA.
Fulton T CrewsBowles Center for Alcohol Studies, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599-7178, USA. fulton_crews@med.unc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2393-4976
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

UNC ARC Information/Dissemination CoreP60AA011605 · NIAAA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Thomas L. Kash · 2003 to 2026
$46.3M
UNC-CH NADIA Underage Drinking and Adult Brain Morphology in RatsU01AA020023 · NIAAA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CREWS, FULTON T · 2010 to 2024
$7.5M
Brain Tissue Resource Centre for Alcohol ResearchR28AA012725 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF SYDNEY · PI Greg Trevor Sutherland · 2012 to 2026
$7.0M
UNC-CH NADIA Administrative CoreU24AA020024 · NIAAA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CREWS, FULTON T · 2010 to 2024
$6.6M
Pregnane X receptor (PRX)-dependent mechanisms of alcoholic liver diseaseU54AA019767 · NIAAA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CREWS, FULTON T · 2010 to 2019
$2.1M
HMGB1 and innate immune involvement in adult neuropathology following adolescent alcohol exposureK01AA025713 · NIAAA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI VETRENO, RYAN PETER · 2018 to 2022
$826k
NIAAA NIH HHS K01 AA025713NIAAA NIH HHS P60 AA011605NIAAA NIH HHS R28 AA012725NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA020023NIAAA NIH HHS U24 AA020024NIAAA NIH HHS U54 AA019767
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The relationship between increased neuroimmune gene expression and hippocampal degeneration in alcohol use disorder (AUD) and other mental diseases is poorly understood. We report here that tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily death receptor 3 (TNFRSF25, DR3) and Fas receptors (Fas) that initiate caspase cell death cascades are increased in AUD hippocampus and following a rat adolescent binge drinking model. Death receptors are known inducers of apoptosis and cell death that recruit death domain (DD) proteins FADD and TRADD and caspases to form death-inducing signaling complexes (DISC). In postmortem human AUD hippocampus, mRNA and IHC protein are increased for the entire death receptor cascade. In AUD hippocampus, ligand-death receptor pairs, i.e., TL1A-DR3 and FasL-Fas, were increased, as well as FADD and TRADD, and active caspase-8, -7, -9, and caspase-3. Further, pNFκB p65, a key neuroimmune transcription factor, and IL-8, a chemokine, were significantly increased. Interestingly, across AUD patients, increases in DR3 and Fas correlated with TRADD, and TRADD with active caspase+IR and IL-8+IR, consistent with coordinated activation of neuronal DISC mediated death cascades and neuroimmune gene induction in AUD. These findings support a role for DR3 and Fas neuroimmune signaling in AUD hippocampal neurodegeneration.

Indexed as

AlcoholismCaspasesAnimalsCell Deathfas ReceptorHippocampusHumansInterleukin-8RatsReceptors, Tumor Necrosis FactorCaspasesfas ReceptorInterleukin-8Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor

Identifiers

PMID32139808
PMCPMC7483234
OpenAlexW3010312233

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.