Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32139776›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Cannabidiol is an effective helper compound in combination with bacitracin to kill Gram-positive bacteria.

Claes Søndergaard Wassmann, Peter Højrup, Janne Kudsk Klitgaard

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Efficacy of Cannabidiol in Reducing Virulence ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  6. Cannabidiol (CBD) InhibitsInternational journal of dentistry · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Anti-Infective Screening of Selected Nine Cannabinoids AgainstCurrent issues in molecular biology · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Cannabidiol (CBD) Acts as an Antioxidant onAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  13. Utilization of Cannabidiol in Post-Organ-Transplant Care.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Claes Søndergaard WassmannDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Research Unit of Molecular Microbiology, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Peter HøjrupDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Protein Research Group, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Janne Kudsk KlitgaardDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Research Unit of Molecular Microbiology, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark. jkklitgaard@health.sdu.dk.
University of Southern Denmark · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The cannabinoid cannabidiol (CBD) is characterised in this study as a helper compound against resistant bacteria. CBD potentiates the effect of bacitracin (BAC) against Gram-positive bacteria (Staphylococcus species, Listeria monocytogenes, and Enterococcus faecalis) but appears ineffective against Gram-negative bacteria. CBD reduced the MIC value of BAC by at least 64-fold and the combination yielded an FIC index of 0.5 or below in most Gram-positive bacteria tested. Morphological changes in S. aureus as a result of the combination of CBD and BAC included several septa formations during cell division along with membrane irregularities. Analysis of the muropeptide composition of treated S. aureus indicated no changes in the cell wall composition. However, CBD and BAC treated bacteria did show a decreased rate of autolysis. The bacteria further showed a decreased membrane potential upon treatment with CBD; yet, they did not show any further decrease upon combination treatment. Noticeably, expression of a major cell division regulator gene, ezrA, was reduced two-fold upon combination treatment emphasising the impact of the combination on cell division. Based on these observations, the combination of CBD and BAC is suggested to be a putative novel treatment in clinical settings for treatment of infections with antibiotic resistant Gram-positive bacteria.

Indexed as

AutolysisBacitracinCannabidiolCell WallDrug Resistance, BacterialDrug SynergismGram-Positive BacteriaMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPolymerase Chain ReactionTranscription, GeneticBacitracinCannabidiol

Identifiers

PMID32139776
PMCPMC7057955
OpenAlexW3009698941

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.