Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32139609›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2020

Indexing brain state-dependent pupil dynamics with simultaneous fMRI and optical fiber calcium recording.

Patricia Pais-Roldán, Kengo Takahashi, Filip Sobczak, Yi Chen, Xiaoning Zhao, Hang Zeng, Yuanyuan Jiang, Xin Yu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Brainwide blood volume reflects opposing neural populations.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Interhemispheric resting-state functional connectivity correlates with spontaneous neural interactions.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Global brain activity and its coupling with cerebrospinal fluid flow is related to tau pathology.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Cortical Networks Relating to Arousal Are Differentially Coupled to Neural Activity and Hemodynamics.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Patricia Pais-RoldánHigh-Field Magnetic Resonance Department, Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics, 72076 Tuebingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9381-3048
Kengo TakahashiHigh-Field Magnetic Resonance Department, Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics, 72076 Tuebingen, Germany.
Filip SobczakHigh-Field Magnetic Resonance Department, Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics, 72076 Tuebingen, Germany.
Yi ChenHigh-Field Magnetic Resonance Department, Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics, 72076 Tuebingen, Germany.
Xiaoning ZhaoHigh-Field Magnetic Resonance Department, Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics, 72076 Tuebingen, Germany.
Hang ZengHigh-Field Magnetic Resonance Department, Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics, 72076 Tuebingen, Germany.
Yuanyuan JiangHigh-Field Magnetic Resonance Department, Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics, 72076 Tuebingen, Germany.
Xin YuHigh-Field Magnetic Resonance Department, Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics, 72076 Tuebingen, Germany; xyu9@mgh.harvard.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-9890-5489

Funding

Resting state connectivity: Biophysical basis for and improved fMRI measurementsR01MH111438 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI KLEINFELD, DAVID, ROSEN, BRUCE R · 2016 to 2020
$5.2M
Develop a multi-modal cross-scale fMRI platform with laminar-specific cellular recordings through multi-channel tapered photonic crystal fiber arrayRF1NS113278 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI YU, XIN · 2019 to 2019
$2.0M
15T ULTRAHIGH FIELD MR MICROSCOPE FOR MOUSE IMAGING: TISSUE ENGINEERINGS10RR023009 · NCRR · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI ACKERMAN, JEROME L · 2006 to 2006
$2.0M
NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR023009NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH111438NINDS NIH HHS RF1 NS113278
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pupillometry, a noninvasive measure of arousal, complements human functional MRI (fMRI) to detect periods of variable cognitive processing and identify networks that relate to particular attentional states. Even under anesthesia, pupil dynamics correlate with brain-state fluctuations, and extended dilations mark the transition to more arousable states. However, cross-scale neuronal activation patterns are seldom linked to brain state-dependent pupil dynamics. Here, we complemented resting-state fMRI in rats with cortical calcium recording (GCaMP-mediated) and pupillometry to tackle the linkage between brain-state changes and neural dynamics across different scales. This multimodal platform allowed us to identify a global brain network that covaried with pupil size, which served to generate an index indicative of the brain-state fluctuation during anesthesia. Besides, a specific correlation pattern was detected in the brainstem, at a location consistent with noradrenergic cell group 5 (A5), which appeared to be dependent on the coupling between different frequencies of cortical activity, possibly further indicating particular brain-state dynamics. The multimodal fMRI combining concurrent calcium recordings and pupillometry enables tracking brain state-dependent pupil dynamics and identifying unique cross-scale neuronal dynamic patterns under anesthesia.

Indexed as

AnimalsArousalBrainBrain MappingCalciumImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingMental ProcessesOptical FibersPupilRatsCalciumanesthesiabrain statemultimodal imagingrat

Identifiers

PMID32139609
PMCPMC7104268

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.