Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32139540›Full record

ArticleScience (New York, N.Y.)2020

Topological structure and dynamics of three-dimensional active nematics.

Guillaume Duclos, Raymond Adkins, Debarghya Banerjee, Matthew S E Peterson, Minu Varghese, Itamar Kolvin, Arvind Baskaran, Robert A Pelcovits, Thomas R Powers, Aparna Baskaran and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science (New York, N.Y.), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Form and function in biological filaments: a physicist's review.Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Majorana quasiparticles and topological phases in 3D active nematics.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  13. Scaling Transition of Active Turbulence from Two to Three Dimensions.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Topology-driven collective dynamics of nematic colloidal entanglement.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  16. Designing turbulence with entangled vortices.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Microscopic interactions control a structural transition in active mixtures of microtubules and molecular motors.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Guillaume Duclos *Department of Physics, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA 02453, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9010-8952
Raymond Adkins *Department of Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93111, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7622-2812
Debarghya BanerjeeMax Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, 37077 Göttingen, Germany.
Matthew S E PetersonDepartment of Physics, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA 02453, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5749-7770
Minu VargheseDepartment of Physics, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA 02453, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4410-0233
Itamar KolvinDepartment of Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93111, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6869-1245
Arvind BaskaranDepartment of Physics, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA 02453, USA.
Robert A PelcovitsDepartment of Physics, Brown University, Providence, RI 02912, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0520-7516
Thomas R PowersSchool of Engineering, Brown University, Providence, RI 02912, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3432-8226
Aparna BaskaranDepartment of Physics, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA 02453, USA.
Federico ToschiDepartment of Applied Physics, Eindhoven University of Technology, 5600 MB Eindhoven, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-5935-2332
Michael F HaganDepartment of Physics, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA 02453, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9211-2434
Sebastian J StreichanDepartment of Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93111, USA.
Vincenzo VitelliJames Frank Institute and Department of Physics, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Daniel A BellerDepartment of Physics, University of California, Merced, CA 95343, USA. dbeller@ucmerced.edu zdogic@ucsb.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-1957-164X
Zvonimir DogicDepartment of Physics, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA 02453, USA. dbeller@ucmerced.edu zdogic@ucsb.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-0142-1838

Funding

Tissue flow genetics: using cartography to reveal forces driving morphogenesisR00HD088708 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SANTA BARBARA · PI STREICHAN, SEBASTIAN J · 2018 to 2020
$659k
NICHD NIH HHS R00 HD088708
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Topological structures are effective descriptors of the nonequilibrium dynamics of diverse many-body systems. For example, motile, point-like topological defects capture the salient features of two-dimensional active liquid crystals composed of energy-consuming anisotropic units. We dispersed force-generating microtubule bundles in a passive colloidal liquid crystal to form a three-dimensional active nematic. Light-sheet microscopy revealed the temporal evolution of the millimeter-scale structure of these active nematics with single-bundle resolution. The primary topological excitations are extended, charge-neutral disclination loops that undergo complex dynamics and recombination events. Our work suggests a framework for analyzing the nonequilibrium dynamics of bulk anisotropic systems as diverse as driven complex fluids, active metamaterials, biological tissues, and collections of robots or organisms.

Identifiers

PMID32139540
PMCPMC7984424

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.