Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32139423›Full record

ArticleGenes & development2020

The adrenergic-induced ERK3 pathway drives lipolysis and suppresses energy dissipation.

Rabih El-Merahbi, Jonathan Trujillo Viera, Angel Loza Valdes, Katarzyna Kolczynska, Saskia Reuter, Mona C Löffler, Manuela Erk, Carsten P Ade, Till Karwen, Alexander E Mayer and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes & development, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Intracellular pH regulates ubiquitin-mediated degradation of the MAP kinase ERK3.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Atypical MAPKs in cancer.The FEBS journal · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Adipose tissue lipid metabolism: lipolysis.Current opinion in genetics & development · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Rabih El-Merahbi *Rudolf Virchow Center for Experimental Biomedicine, University of Würzburg, 97080 Würzburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8133-8297
Jonathan Trujillo Viera *Rudolf Virchow Center for Experimental Biomedicine, University of Würzburg, 97080 Würzburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0566-4589
Angel Loza ValdesRudolf Virchow Center for Experimental Biomedicine, University of Würzburg, 97080 Würzburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1957-4883
Katarzyna KolczynskaRudolf Virchow Center for Experimental Biomedicine, University of Würzburg, 97080 Würzburg, Germany.
Saskia ReuterRudolf Virchow Center for Experimental Biomedicine, University of Würzburg, 97080 Würzburg, Germany.
Mona C LöfflerRudolf Virchow Center for Experimental Biomedicine, University of Würzburg, 97080 Würzburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5325-8177
Manuela ErkRudolf Virchow Center for Experimental Biomedicine, University of Würzburg, 97080 Würzburg, Germany.
Carsten P AdeTheodor Boveri Institute, Biocenter, University of Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074 Würzburg, Germany.
Till KarwenRudolf Virchow Center for Experimental Biomedicine, University of Würzburg, 97080 Würzburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4110-2065
Alexander E MayerRudolf Virchow Center for Experimental Biomedicine, University of Würzburg, 97080 Würzburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3772-5753
Martin EilersTheodor Boveri Institute, Biocenter, University of Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074 Würzburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0376-6533
Grzegorz SumaraRudolf Virchow Center for Experimental Biomedicine, University of Würzburg, 97080 Würzburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1502-6265
University of Würzburg · DEInstytut Biologii Doświadczalnej im. Marcelego Nenckiego · PL

Funding

European Research Council 678119
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity-induced diabetes affects >400 million people worldwide. Uncontrolled lipolysis (free fatty acid release from adipocytes) can contribute to diabetes and obesity. To identify future therapeutic avenues targeting this pathway, we performed a high-throughput screen and identified the extracellular-regulated kinase 3 (ERK3) as a hit. We demonstrated that β-adrenergic stimulation stabilizes ERK3, leading to the formation of a complex with the cofactor MAP kinase-activated protein kinase 5 (MK5), thereby driving lipolysis. Mechanistically, we identified a downstream target of the ERK3/MK5 pathway, the transcription factor FOXO1, which promotes the expression of the major lipolytic enzyme ATGL. Finally, we provide evidence that targeted deletion of ERK3 in mouse adipocytes inhibits lipolysis, but elevates energy dissipation, promoting lean phenotype and ameliorating diabetes. Thus, ERK3/MK5 represents a previously unrecognized signaling axis in adipose tissue and an attractive target for future therapies aiming to combat obesity-induced diabetes.

Indexed as

3T3 CellsAdipose TissueAnimalsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Drug Evaluation, PreclinicalEnergy MetabolismForkhead Box Protein O1Gene DeletionHEK293 CellsHumansHypoglycemic AgentsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLipaseLipolysisMiceMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 6Forkhead Box Protein O1Hypoglycemic AgentsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLipaseMAP-kinase-activated kinase 5Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 6Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesadrenalinATGL/ERK3FOXO1lipolysisMK5obesityPKAUCP1

Identifiers

PMID32139423
PMCPMC7111262
OpenAlexW3009860334

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.