Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32138738›Full record

ArticleCell communication and signaling : CCS2020

Induction of immunogenic cell death in radiation-resistant breast cancer stem cells by repurposing anti-alcoholism drug disulfiram.

Ting Sun, Wei Yang, Sneh M Toprani, Wei Guo, Lile He, Albert B DeLeo, Soldano Ferrone, Gong Zhang, Enwen Wang, Zunwen Lin and 2 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell communication and signaling : CCS, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Copper in Gynecological Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Activation of autophagy byBioactive materials · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ting SunDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA.
Wei YangJohn B. Little Center for Radiation Sciences, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, USA.
Sneh M TopraniJohn B. Little Center for Radiation Sciences, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, USA.
Wei GuoDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA.
Lile HeDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA.
Albert B DeLeoDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA.
Soldano FerroneDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA.
Gong ZhangDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA.
Enwen WangDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA.
Zunwen LinDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA.
Pan HuDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA.
Xinhui WangDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA. Xwang30@mgh.harvard.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-3674-3685
Harvard University · USSoochow University · CN

Funding

Prevention of post-therapy breast cancer metastasisR01CA226981 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI WANG, XINHUI · 2019 to 2023
$1.8M
IL-15 TRiKES-based specific immunotherapy of TNBC; resistance mechanismsR03CA216114 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI FERRONE, SOLDANO, VALLERA, DANIEL A · 2018 to 2019
$177k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA226981NCI NIH HHS R03 CA216114
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe current successful clinical use of agents promoting robust anti-tumor immunity in cancer patients warrants noting that radiation therapy (RT) induces immunogenic cell death (ICD) of tumor cells, which can generate anti-tumor immune responses. However, breast cancer stem cells (BCSCs) are resistant to RT and RT alone usually failed to mount an anti-tumor immune response.

methodsHigh aldehyde dehydrogenase activity (ALDH)

resultsWe found that ionizing radiation (IR) triggered a lower level of ICD in BCSCs than non-BCSCs. We then investigated the ability of disulfiram/cooper (DSF/Cu) which is known to preferentially induce cancer stem cells (CSCs) apoptosis to enhance IR-induced ICD of BCSCs. The results indicate that DSF/Cu induced a similar extent of IDC in both BCSCs and non-BCSCs and rendered IR-resistant BCSCs as sensitive as non-BCSCs to IR-induced ICD. IR and DSF/Cu induced ICD of BCSCs could be partly reversed by pre-treatment of BCSCs with a reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenger and XBP1s inhibitors.

conclusionDSF/Cu rendered IR-resistant BCSCs as sensitive as non-BCSCs to IR-induced ICD. Our data demonstrate the potential of IR and DSF/Cu to induce ICD in BCSCs and non-BCSCs leading to robust immune responses against not only differentiated/differentiating breast cancer cells but also BCSCs, the root cause of cancer formation, progression and metastasis.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsDisulfiramDrug RepositioningBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorFemaleHumansImmunogenic Cell DeathNeoplastic Stem CellsRadiation ToleranceAntineoplastic AgentsDisulfiramBreast cancerCopperDisulfiramImmunogenic cell deathIRE1αRadiationReactive oxygen speciesSignaling pathwayStem cellsXBP1s

Identifiers

PMID32138738
PMCPMC7057578
OpenAlexW3011949533

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.